1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
|
Index: u-boot-1.3.2/board/freescale/mpc8313erdb/Makefile
===================================================================
--- u-boot-1.3.2.orig/board/freescale/mpc8313erdb/Makefile 2008-03-09 16:20:02.000000000 +0100
+++ u-boot-1.3.2/board/freescale/mpc8313erdb/Makefile 2008-09-12 18:15:39.000000000 +0200
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
LIB = $(obj)lib$(BOARD).a
-COBJS := $(BOARD).o sdram.o
+COBJS := $(BOARD).o sdram.o nand.o
SRCS := $(SOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS:.o=.c)
OBJS := $(addprefix $(obj),$(COBJS))
Index: u-boot-1.3.2/board/freescale/mpc8313erdb/nand.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ u-boot-1.3.2/board/freescale/mpc8313erdb/nand.c 2008-09-12 18:15:39.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,868 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006.
+ *
+ * Initialized by Nick.Spence@freescale.com
+ * Wilson.Lo@freescale.com
+ *
+ * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
+ * project.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+ * MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_NAND)
+#if defined(CFG_NAND_LEGACY)
+ #error "U-Boot legacy NAND commands not supported."
+#else
+
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <nand.h>
+
+#undef CFG_FCM_DEBUG
+#define CFG_FCM_DEBUG_LVL 1
+#ifdef CFG_FCM_DEBUG
+#define FCM_DEBUG(n, args...) \
+ do { \
+ if (n <= (CFG_FCM_DEBUG_LVL + 0)) \
+ printf(args); \
+ } while(0)
+#else /* CONFIG_FCM_DEBUG */
+#define FCM_DEBUG(n, args...) do { } while(0)
+#endif
+
+#define MIN(x, y) ((x < y) ? x : y)
+
+#define ERR_BYTE 0xFF /* Value returned for read bytes when read failed */
+
+#define FCM_TIMEOUT_USECS 100000 /* Maximum number of uSecs to wait for FCM */
+
+/* Private structure holding NAND Flash device specific information */
+struct fcm_nand {
+ int bank; /* Chip select bank number */
+ unsigned int base; /* Chip select base address */
+ int pgs; /* NAND page size */
+ int oobbuf; /* Pointer to OOB block */
+ unsigned int page; /* Last page written to / read from */
+ unsigned int fmr; /* FCM Flash Mode Register value */
+ unsigned int mdr; /* UPM/FCM Data Register value */
+ unsigned int use_mdr; /* Non zero if the MDR is to be set */
+ u_char *addr; /* Address of assigned FCM buffer */
+ unsigned int read_bytes; /* Number of bytes read during command */
+ unsigned int index; /* Pointer to next byte to 'read' */
+ unsigned int req_bytes; /* Number of bytes read if command ok */
+ unsigned int req_index; /* New read index if command ok */
+ unsigned int status; /* status read from LTESR after last op*/
+};
+
+
+/* These map to the positions used by the FCM hardware ECC generator */
+
+/* Small Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 0 */
+static struct nand_oobinfo fcm_oob_sp_eccm0 = { /* TODO */
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR, /* MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY, */
+ .eccbytes = 3,
+ .eccpos = {6, 7, 8},
+ .oobfree = { {0, 5}, {9, 7} }
+};
+
+/* Small Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 1 */
+static struct nand_oobinfo fcm_oob_sp_eccm1 = { /* TODO */
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR, /* MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY, */
+ .eccbytes = 3,
+ .eccpos = {8, 9, 10},
+ .oobfree = { {0, 5}, {6, 2}, {11, 5} }
+};
+
+/* Large Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 0 */
+static struct nand_oobinfo fcm_oob_lp_eccm0 = {
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR, /* MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY, */
+ .eccbytes = 12,
+ .eccpos = {6, 7, 8, 22, 23, 24, 38, 39, 40, 54, 55, 56},
+ .oobfree = { {1, 5}, {9, 13}, {25, 13}, {41, 13}, {57, 7} }
+};
+
+/* Large Page FLASH with FMR[ECCM] = 1 */
+static struct nand_oobinfo fcm_oob_lp_eccm1 = {
+ .useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR, /* MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY, */
+ .eccbytes = 12,
+ .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 24, 25, 26, 40, 41, 42, 56, 57, 58},
+ .oobfree = { {1, 7}, {11, 13}, {27, 13}, {43, 13}, {59, 5} }
+};
+
+/*
+ * execute FCM command and wait for it to complete
+ */
+static int fcm_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ long long end_tick;
+
+ /* Setup the FMR[OP] to execute without write protection */
+ lbc->fmr = fcm->fmr | 3;
+ if (fcm->use_mdr)
+ lbc->mdr = fcm->mdr;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(5,"fcm_run_command: fmr= %08X fir= %08X fcr= %08X\n",
+ lbc->fmr, lbc->fir, lbc->fcr);
+ FCM_DEBUG(5,"fcm_run_command: fbar=%08X fpar=%08X fbcr=%08X bank=%d\n",
+ lbc->fbar, lbc->fpar, lbc->fbcr, fcm->bank);
+
+ /* clear event registers */
+ lbc->lteatr = 0;
+ lbc->ltesr |= (LTESR_FCT | LTESR_PAR | LTESR_CC);
+
+ /* execute special operation */
+ lbc->lsor = fcm->bank;
+
+ /* wait for FCM complete flag or timeout */
+ fcm->status = 0;
+ end_tick = usec2ticks(FCM_TIMEOUT_USECS) + get_ticks();
+
+ while (end_tick > get_ticks()) {
+ if (lbc->ltesr & LTESR_CC) {
+ fcm->status = lbc->ltesr &
+ (LTESR_FCT | LTESR_PAR | LTESR_CC);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* store mdr value in case it was needed */
+ if (fcm->use_mdr)
+ fcm->mdr = lbc->mdr;
+
+ fcm->use_mdr = 0;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(5,"fcm_run_command: stat=%08X mdr= %08X fmr= %08X\n",
+ fcm->status, fcm->mdr, lbc->fmr);
+
+ /* if the operation completed ok then set the read buffer pointers */
+ if (fcm->status == LTESR_CC) {
+ fcm->read_bytes = fcm->req_bytes;
+ fcm->index = fcm->req_index;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up the FCM hardware block and page address fields, and the fcm
+ * structure addr field to point to the correct FCM buffer in memory
+ */
+static void set_addr(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page_addr, int oob)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ int buf_num;
+
+ fcm->page = page_addr;
+
+ lbc->fbar = page_addr >> (this->phys_erase_shift - this->page_shift);
+ if (fcm->pgs) {
+ lbc->fpar = ((page_addr << FPAR_LP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_LP_PI) |
+ ( oob ? FPAR_LP_MS : 0) |
+ column;
+ buf_num = (page_addr & 1) << 2;
+ } else {
+ lbc->fpar = ((page_addr << FPAR_SP_PI_SHIFT) & FPAR_SP_PI) |
+ ( oob ? FPAR_SP_MS : 0) |
+ column;
+ buf_num = page_addr & 7;
+ }
+ fcm->addr = (unsigned char*)(fcm->base + (buf_num * 1024));
+
+ /* for OOB data point to the second half of the buffer */
+ if (oob) {
+ fcm->addr += (fcm->pgs ? 2048 : 512);
+ }
+}
+
+/* not required for FCM */
+static void fcm_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtdinfo, int cmd)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * FCM does not support 16 bit data busses
+ */
+static u16 fcm_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ printf("fcm_read_word: UNIMPLEMENTED.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+static void fcm_write_word(struct mtd_info *mtd, u16 word)
+{
+ printf("fcm_write_word: UNIMPLEMENTED.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write buf to the FCM Controller Data Buffer
+ */
+static void fcm_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(3,"fcm_write_buf: writing %d bytes starting with 0x%x"
+ " at %d.\n", len, *((unsigned long*) buf), fcm->index);
+
+ /* If armed catch the address of the OOB buffer so that it can be */
+ /* updated with the real signature after the program comletes */
+ if (!fcm->oobbuf)
+ fcm->oobbuf = (int) buf;
+
+ /* copy the data into the FCM hardware buffer and update the index */
+ memcpy(&(fcm->addr[fcm->index]), buf, len);
+ fcm->index += len;
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * FCM does not support individual writes. Instead these are either commands
+ * or data being written, both of which are handled through the cmdfunc
+ * handler.
+ */
+static void fcm_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
+{
+ printf("fcm_write_byte: UNIMPLEMENTED.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * read a byte from either the FCM hardware buffer if it has any data left
+ * otherwise issue a command to read a single byte.
+ */
+static u_char fcm_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ unsigned char byte;
+
+ /* If there are still bytes in the FCM then use the next byte */
+ if(fcm->index < fcm->read_bytes) {
+ byte = fcm->addr[(fcm->index)++];
+ FCM_DEBUG(4,"fcm_read_byte: byte %u (%02X): %d of %d.\n",
+ byte, byte, fcm->index-1, fcm->read_bytes);
+ } else {
+ /* otherwise issue a command to read 1 byte */
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_RSW << FIR_OP0_SHIFT);
+ fcm->use_mdr = 1;
+ fcm->read_bytes = 0;
+ fcm->index = 0;
+ fcm->req_bytes = 0;
+ fcm->req_index = 0;
+ byte = fcm_run_command(mtd) ? ERR_BYTE : fcm->mdr & 0xff;
+ FCM_DEBUG(4,"fcm_read_byte: byte %u (%02X) from bus.\n",
+ byte, byte);
+ }
+
+ return byte;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read from the FCM Controller Data Buffer
+ */
+static void fcm_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char* buf, int len)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ int i;
+ int rest;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(3,"fcm_read_buf: reading %d bytes.\n", len);
+
+ /* If last read failed then return error bytes */
+ if (fcm->status != LTESR_CC) {
+ /* just keep copying bytes so that the oob works */
+ memcpy(buf, &(fcm->addr[(fcm->index)]), len);
+ fcm->index += len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* see how much is still in the FCM buffer */
+ i = min(len, (fcm->read_bytes - fcm->index));
+ rest = i - len;
+ len = i;
+
+ memcpy(buf, &(fcm->addr[(fcm->index)]), len);
+ fcm->index += len;
+
+ /* If more data is needed then issue another block read */
+ if (rest) {
+ FCM_DEBUG(3,"fcm_read_buf: getting %d more bytes.\n",
+ rest);
+ buf += len;
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP0_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
+ lbc->fbcr = rest;
+ fcm->req_bytes = lbc->fbcr;
+ fcm->req_index = 0;
+ fcm->use_mdr = 0;
+ if (!fcm_run_command(mtd))
+ fcm_read_buf(mtd, buf, rest);
+ else
+ memcpy(buf, fcm->addr, rest);
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Verify buffer against the FCM Controller Data Buffer
+ */
+static int fcm_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ int i;
+ int rest;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(3,"fcm_verify_buf: checking %d bytes starting with 0x%02x.\n",
+ len, *((unsigned long*) buf));
+ /* If last read failed then return error bytes */
+ if (fcm->status != LTESR_CC) {
+ return EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ /* see how much is still in the FCM buffer */
+ i = min(len, (fcm->read_bytes - fcm->index));
+ rest = i - len;
+ len = i;
+
+ if (memcmp(buf, &(fcm->addr[(fcm->index)]), len)) {
+ return EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ fcm->index += len;
+ if (rest) {
+ FCM_DEBUG(3,"fcm_verify_buf: getting %d more bytes.\n", rest);
+ buf += len;
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP0_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
+ lbc->fbcr = rest;
+ fcm->req_bytes = lbc->fbcr;
+ fcm->req_index = 0;
+ fcm->use_mdr = 0;
+ if (fcm_run_command(mtd))
+ return EFAULT;
+ return fcm_verify_buf(mtd, buf, rest);
+
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* this function is called after Program and Erase Operations to
+ * check for success or failure */
+static int fcm_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+
+ if (fcm->status != LTESR_CC) {
+ return(0x1); /* Status Read error */
+ }
+
+ /* Use READ_STATUS command, but wait for the device to be ready */
+ fcm->use_mdr = 0;
+ fcm->req_index = 0;
+ fcm->read_bytes = 0;
+ fcm->index = 0;
+ fcm->oobbuf = -1;
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP1_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_STATUS << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
+ lbc->fbcr = 1;
+ fcm->req_bytes = lbc->fbcr;
+ fcm_run_command(mtd);
+ if (fcm->status != LTESR_CC) {
+ return(0x1); /* Status Read error */
+ }
+ return this->read_byte(mtd);
+}
+
+
+/* cmdfunc send commands to the FCM */
+static void fcm_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
+ int column, int page_addr)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+
+ fcm->use_mdr = 0;
+ fcm->req_index = 0;
+
+ /* clear the read buffer */
+ fcm->read_bytes = 0;
+ if (command != NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) {
+ fcm->index = 0;
+ fcm->oobbuf = -1;
+ }
+
+ switch (command) {
+ /* READ0 and READ1 read the entire buffer to use hardware ECC */
+ case NAND_CMD_READ1:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READ1, page_addr:"
+ " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
+ fcm->req_index = column + 256;
+ goto read0;
+ case NAND_CMD_READ0:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READ0, page_addr:"
+ " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
+ fcm->req_index = column;
+read0:
+ if (fcm->pgs) {
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT);
+ } else {
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP3_SHIFT);
+ }
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
+ (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fbcr = 0; /* read entire page to enable ECC */
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
+ fcm->req_bytes = mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize;
+ goto write_cmd2;
+ /* READOOB read only the OOB becasue no ECC is performed */
+ case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READOOB, page_addr:"
+ " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
+ if (fcm->pgs) {
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP4_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
+ (NAND_CMD_READSTART << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT);
+ } else {
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP3_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READOOB << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ }
+ lbc->fbcr = mtd->oobsize - column;
+ set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 1);
+ goto write_cmd1;
+ /* READID must read all 5 possible bytes while CEB is active */
+ case NAND_CMD_READID:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_READID.\n");
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_UA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP2_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READID << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fbcr = 5; /* 5 bytes for manuf, device and exts */
+ fcm->use_mdr = 1;
+ fcm->mdr = 0;
+ goto write_cmd0;
+ /* ERASE1 stores the block and page address */
+ case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE1, page_addr:"
+ " 0x%x.\n", page_addr);
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, page_addr, 0);
+ goto end;
+ /* ERASE2 uses the block and page address from ERASE1 */
+ case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_ERASE2.\n");
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CM1 << FIR_OP2_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_ERASE1 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
+ (NAND_CMD_ERASE2 << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fbcr = 0;
+ goto write_cmd1;
+ /* SEQIN sets up the addr buffer and all registers except the length */
+ case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_SEQIN/PAGE_PROG, page_addr:"
+ " 0x%x, column: 0x%x.\n", page_addr, column);
+ if (column == 0) {
+ lbc->fbcr = 0; /* write entire page to enable ECC */
+ } else {
+ lbc->fbcr = 1; /* mark as partial page so no HW ECC */
+ }
+ if (fcm->pgs) {
+ /* always use READ0 for large page devices */
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_WB << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP4_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) |
+ (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 0);
+ } else {
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CM2 << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_WB << FIR_OP4_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP5_SHIFT);
+ if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
+ /* OOB area --> READOOB */
+ column -= mtd->oobblock;
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READOOB << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG<< FCR_CMD1_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 1);
+ } else if (column < 256) {
+ /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG<< FCR_CMD1_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 0);
+ } else {
+ /* Second 256 bytes --> READ1 */
+ column -= 256;
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_READ1 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG<< FCR_CMD1_SHIFT)
+ | (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT);
+ set_addr(mtd, column, page_addr, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ goto end;
+ /* PAGEPROG reuses all of the setup from SEQIN and adds the length */
+ case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG"
+ " writing %d bytes.\n",fcm->index);
+ /* if the write did not start at 0 or is not a full page */
+ /* then set the exact length, otherwise use a full page */
+ /* write so the HW generates the ECC. */
+ if (lbc->fbcr ||
+ (fcm->index != (mtd->oobblock + mtd->oobsize)))
+ lbc->fbcr = fcm->index;
+ fcm->req_bytes = 0;
+ goto write_cmd2;
+ /* CMD_STATUS must read the status byte while CEB is active */
+ /* Note - it does not wait for the ready line */
+ case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_STATUS.\n");
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) |
+ (FIR_OP_RBW << FIR_OP1_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_STATUS << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fbcr = 1;
+ goto write_cmd0;
+ /* RESET without waiting for the ready line */
+ case NAND_CMD_RESET:
+ FCM_DEBUG(2,"fcm_cmdfunc: NAND_CMD_RESET.\n");
+ lbc->fir = (FIR_OP_CM0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fcr = (NAND_CMD_RESET << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT);
+ lbc->fbcr = 0;
+ goto write_cmd0;
+ default:
+ printk("fcm_cmdfunc: error, unsupported command.\n");
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ /* Short cuts fall through to save code */
+ write_cmd0:
+ set_addr(mtd, 0, 0, 0);
+ write_cmd1:
+ fcm->req_bytes = lbc->fbcr;
+ write_cmd2:
+ fcm_run_command(mtd);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
+ /* if we wrote a page then read back the oob to get the ECC */
+ if ((command == NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG) &&
+ (this->eccmode > NAND_ECC_SOFT) &&
+ (lbc->fbcr == 0) &&
+ (fcm->oobbuf != 0) &&
+ (fcm->oobbuf != -1)) {
+ int i;
+ uint *oob_config;
+ unsigned char *oob_buf;
+
+ i = fcm->page;
+ oob_buf = (unsigned char*) fcm->oobbuf;
+ oob_config = this->autooob->eccpos;
+
+ /* wait for the write to complete and check it passed */
+ if (!(this->waitfunc(mtd, this, FL_WRITING) & 0x01)) {
+ /* read back the OOB */
+ fcm_cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, i);
+ /* if it succeeded then copy the ECC bytes */
+ if (fcm->status == LTESR_CC) {
+ for (i = 0; i < this->eccbytes; i++) {
+ oob_buf[oob_config[i]] =
+ fcm->addr[oob_config[i]];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ end:
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fcm_enable_hwecc - start ECC generation
+ */
+static void fcm_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fcm_calculate_ecc - Calculate the ECC bytes
+ * This is done by hardware during the write process, so we use this
+ * to arm the oob buf capture on the next write_buf() call. The ECC bytes
+ * only need to be captured if CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE is defined which
+ * reads back the pages and checks they match the data and oob buffers.
+ */
+static int fcm_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
+{
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE
+ /* arm capture of oob buf ptr on next write_buf */
+ fcm->oobbuf = 0;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fcm_correct_data - Detect and correct bit error(s)
+ * The detection and correction is done automatically by the hardware,
+ * if the complete page was read. If the status code is okay then there
+ * was no error, otherwise we return an error code indicating an uncorrectable
+ * error.
+ */
+static int fcm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
+{
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+
+ /* No errors */
+ if (fcm->status == LTESR_CC)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -1; /* uncorrectable error */
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Dummy scan_bbt to complete setup of the FMR based on NAND size
+ */
+static int fcm_scan_bbt (struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm = this->priv;
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int al;
+
+ if (!fcm) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "fcm_scan_bbt():" \
+ " Failed to allocate chip specific data structure\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate FMR Address Length field */
+ al = 0;
+ for (i = this->pagemask >> 16; i ; i >>= 8) {
+ al++;
+ }
+
+ /* add to ECCM mode set in fcm_init */
+ fcm->fmr |= 12 << FMR_CWTO_SHIFT | /* Timeout > 12 mSecs */
+ al << FMR_AL_SHIFT;
+
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->options = %08X\n", this->options);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->numchips = %10d\n", this->numchips);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->chipsize = %10d\n", this->chipsize);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->pagemask = %10X\n", this->pagemask);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->eccmode = %10d\n", this->eccmode );
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->eccsize = %10d\n", this->eccsize );
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->eccbytes = %10d\n", this->eccbytes);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->eccsteps = %10d\n", this->eccsteps);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->chip_delay = %8d\n", this->chip_delay);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->badblockpos = %7d\n", this->badblockpos);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->chip_shift = %8d\n", this->chip_shift);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->page_shift = %8d\n", this->page_shift);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: nand->phys_erase_shift = %2d\n",
+ this->phys_erase_shift);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->flags = %08X\n", mtd->flags);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->size = %10d\n", mtd->size);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->erasesize = %10d\n", mtd->erasesize);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->oobblock = %10d\n", mtd->oobblock);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->oobsize = %10d\n", mtd->oobsize);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->oobavail = %10d\n", mtd->oobavail);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->ecctype = %10d\n", mtd->ecctype);
+ FCM_DEBUG(1,"fcm_init: mtd->eccsize = %10d\n", mtd->eccsize);
+
+ /* adjust Option Register and ECC to match Flash page size */
+ if (mtd->oobblock == 512)
+ lbc->bank[fcm->bank].or &= ~(OR_FCM_PGS);
+ else if (mtd->oobblock == 2048) {
+ lbc->bank[fcm->bank].or |= OR_FCM_PGS;
+ /* adjust ecc setup if needed */
+ if ( (lbc->bank[fcm->bank].br & BR_DECC) == BR_DECC_CHK_GEN) {
+ mtd->eccsize = 2048;
+ mtd->oobavail -= 9;
+ this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW12_2048;
+ this->eccsize = 2048;
+ this->eccbytes += 9;
+ this->eccsteps = 1;
+ this->autooob = (fcm->fmr & FMR_ECCM) ?
+ &fcm_oob_lp_eccm1 : &fcm_oob_lp_eccm0;
+ memcpy(&mtd->oobinfo, this->autooob,
+ sizeof(mtd->oobinfo));
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ printf("fcm_init: page size %d is not supported\n",
+ mtd->oobblock);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fcm->pgs = (lbc->bank[fcm->bank].or>>OR_FCM_PGS_SHIFT) & 1;
+
+ if (al > 2) {
+ printf("fcm_init: %d address bytes is not supported\n", al+2);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* restore default scan_bbt function and call it */
+ this->scan_bbt = nand_default_bbt;
+ return nand_default_bbt(mtd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Board-specific NAND initialization. The following members of the
+ * argument are board-specific (per include/linux/mtd/nand_new.h):
+ * - IO_ADDR_R?: address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * - IO_ADDR_W?: address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
+ * - hwcontrol: hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines
+ * - dev_ready: hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
+ * - enable_hwecc: function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must
+ * only be provided if a hardware ECC is available
+ * - eccmode: mode of ecc, see defines
+ * - chip_delay: chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to
+ * read regs (tR)
+ * - options: various chip options. They can partly be set to inform
+ * nand_scan about special functionality. See the defines for further
+ * explanation
+ * Members with a "?" were not set in the merged testing-NAND branch,
+ * so they are not set here either.
+ */
+int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+ volatile immap_t *im = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
+ volatile lbus83xx_t *lbc= &im->lbus;
+ struct fcm_nand *fcm;
+ unsigned int bank;
+
+ /* Enable FCM detection of timeouts, ECC errors and completion */
+ lbc->ltedr &= ~(LTESR_FCT | LTESR_PAR | LTESR_CC);
+
+ fcm = kmalloc (sizeof(struct fcm_nand), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!fcm) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "board_nand_init():" \
+ " Cannot allocate read buffer data structure\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Find which chip select bank is being used for this device */
+ for (bank=0; bank<8; bank++) {
+ if ( (lbc->bank[bank].br & BR_V) &&
+ ( (lbc->bank[bank].br & BR_MSEL) == BR_MS_FCM ) &&
+ ( (lbc->bank[bank].br & BR_BA) ==
+ (lbc->bank[bank].or & OR_FCM_AM &
+ (unsigned int)(nand->IO_ADDR_R) ) ) ) {
+ fcm->bank = bank;
+// TODO fcm->fmr = FMR_ECCM; /* rest filled in later */
+ fcm->fmr = 0; /* rest filled in later */
+ fcm->read_bytes = 0;
+ fcm->index = 0;
+ fcm->pgs = (lbc->bank[bank].or>>OR_FCM_PGS_SHIFT) & 1;
+ fcm->base = lbc->bank[bank].br & BR_BA;
+ fcm->addr = (unsigned char*) (fcm->base);
+ nand->priv = fcm;
+ fcm->oobbuf = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!nand->priv) {
+ printk (KERN_ERR "board_nand_init():" \
+ " Could not find matching Chip Select\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* set up nand options */
+ nand->options = 0;
+ /* set up function call table */
+ nand->hwcontrol = fcm_hwcontrol;
+ nand->waitfunc = fcm_wait;
+ nand->read_byte = fcm_read_byte;
+ nand->write_byte = fcm_write_byte;
+ nand->read_word = fcm_read_word;
+ nand->write_word = fcm_write_word;
+ nand->read_buf = fcm_read_buf;
+ nand->verify_buf = fcm_verify_buf;
+ nand->write_buf = fcm_write_buf;
+ nand->cmdfunc = fcm_cmdfunc;
+ nand->scan_bbt = fcm_scan_bbt;
+
+ /* If CS Base Register selects full hardware ECC then use it */
+ if ( ( (lbc->bank[bank].br & BR_DECC) >> BR_DECC_SHIFT) == 2) {
+ /* put in small page settings and adjust later if needed */
+ nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW3_512;
+ nand->autooob = (fcm->fmr & FMR_ECCM) ?
+ &fcm_oob_sp_eccm1 : &fcm_oob_sp_eccm0;
+ nand->calculate_ecc = fcm_calculate_ecc;
+ nand->correct_data = fcm_correct_data;
+ nand->enable_hwecc = fcm_enable_hwecc;
+ } else {
+ /* otherwise fall back to default software ECC */
+ nand->eccmode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+#endif
Index: u-boot-1.3.2/include/configs/MPC8313ERDB.h
===================================================================
--- u-boot-1.3.2.orig/include/configs/MPC8313ERDB.h 2008-09-12 18:15:39.000000000 +0200
+++ u-boot-1.3.2/include/configs/MPC8313ERDB.h 2008-09-12 18:15:39.000000000 +0200
@@ -358,6 +358,7 @@
#define CONFIG_CMD_MII
#define CONFIG_CMD_DATE
#define CONFIG_CMD_PCI
+#define CONFIG_CMD_NAND
#if defined(CFG_RAMBOOT)
#undef CONFIG_CMD_ENV
|