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Hello all,

The attached patch provides a fast path for the case of performing
a8b8g8r8 non-premultiplied (aka the GdkPixbuf format) OVER r5g6b5 via
a new function called fbCompositeSrc_8888RevNPx0565. Basically, it's
just an adaptation of the previous work I talked about here:

http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/xorg/2007-April/023763.html

On my Nokia N800, I get a 3.4x speedup when running this little gdk
benchmark program:

http://amelang.net/composite_pixbuf.c

The source file is kinda large (4.5MB) due to an embedded GdkPixbuf.

Dan Amelang
-------------- next part --------------
From 63bdc0476c09669cabccffe4b35f8f56aff965a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dan Amelang <dan at amelang.net>
Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2007 03:22:52 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Implement fbCompositeSrc_8888RevNPx0565

This provides a fast path for the common case of compositing GdkPixmaps
with r5g6b5 images. On a simple GDK benchmark application, I get a
3.4x increase in performance on the Nokia N800 (which currently is
running xserver 1.1.99.3).

All of the optimizations used here are already explained in the following
post to the Xorg mailing list:

  http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/xorg/2007-April/023763.html
---
 fb/fbpict.c |  139 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fb/fbpict.c b/fb/fbpict.c
index a735967..3bd57fb 100644
--- a/fb/fbpict.c
+++ b/fb/fbpict.c
@@ -781,6 +781,143 @@ fbCompositeSrc_8888x0565 (CARD8      op,
     fbFinishAccess (pSrc->pDrawable);
 }
 
+
+#define cvt8888Revto0565(s) ((((s) >> 19) & 0x001f) | \
+			     (((s) >>  5) & 0x07e0) | \
+			     (((s) <<  8) & 0xf800))
+
+#define FbOverU_8888RevNPx565(s, d) \
+        \
+        /* Extract alpha */ \
+        s_a = (s) >> 24; \
+        \
+        /* Extract r8g8b8 color channels */ \
+        s_r  = ( (s)        & 0xff); \
+        s_g  = (((s) >>  8) & 0xff); \
+        s_b  = (((s) >> 16) & 0xff); \
+        \
+        /* Extract r5g6b5 color channels */ \
+        d_r = ((d) >> 8) & 0xf8; \
+        d_g = ((d) >> 3) & 0xfc; \
+        d_b = ((d) << 3) & 0xf8; \
+        \
+        /* Use the higher bits of the channel to fill out the bottom */ \
+        d_r |= (d_r >> 5); \
+        d_g |= (d_g >> 6); \
+        d_b |= (d_b >> 5); \
+        \
+        /* Blend */ \
+        d_r = (s_r - d_r) * s_a + (d_r << 8); \
+        d_g = (s_g - d_g) * s_a + (d_g << 8); \
+        d_b = (s_b - d_b) * s_a + (d_b << 8); \
+        \
+        /* Pack result as r5g6b5 */ \
+        (d) = (d_r & 0xf800) | ((d_g & 0xfc00) >> 5) | (d_b >> 11)
+
+void
+fbCompositeSrc_8888RevNPx0565 (FbComposeData *params)
+{
+    CARD16	*dstLine, *dst;
+    CARD32	*srcLine, *src;
+    FbStride	dstStride, srcStride;
+    int         w, h;
+
+    fbComposeGetStart (params->src, params->xSrc, params->ySrc, CARD32,
+                       srcStride, srcLine, 1);
+    fbComposeGetStart (params->dest, params->xDest, params->yDest, CARD16,
+                       dstStride, dstLine, 1);
+    h = params->height;
+
+    while (h--)
+    {
+        CARD32 s1, s2, s3, s4;
+        int d_r, d_g, d_b, s_r, s_g, s_b, s_a;
+        CARD32 *dst_2px_wide;
+
+        src = srcLine;
+        srcLine += srcStride;
+        dst_2px_wide = (CARD32 *) dstLine;
+        dstLine += dstStride;
+	w = params->width - 4;
+
+        while (w >= 0)
+        {
+            s1 = *src;
+            s2 = *(src + 1);
+            s3 = *(src + 2);
+            s4 = *(src + 3);
+
+            w -= 4;
+            src += 4;
+
+            /* Check if the next 4 pixels are opaque */
+            if ((s1 & s2 & s3 & s4) > 0xfeffffff)
+            {
+                /* In this case, we just perform a SOURCE for all 4 pixels */
+#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = (cvt8888Revto0565 (s1) << 16) |
+                                   cvt8888Revto0565 (s2);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = (cvt8888Revto0565 (s3) << 16) |
+                                   cvt8888Revto0565 (s4);
+#else
+                *dst_2px_wide++ =  cvt8888Revto0565 (s1) |
+                                  (cvt8888Revto0565 (s2) << 16);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ =  cvt8888Revto0565 (s3) |
+                                  (cvt8888Revto0565 (s4) << 16);
+#endif
+            }
+            /* Next, check if the next 4 pixels have any alpha in them at all */
+            else if ((s1 | s2 | s3 | s4) > 0x00ffffff)
+            {
+                /* In which case, we perform OVER on each one of them */
+                CARD32 d1, d2, d3, d4;
+
+#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN
+                d1 = (*dst_2px_wide >> 16);
+                d2 = (*dst_2px_wide & 0xffff);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s1, d1);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s2, d2);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = (d1 << 16) | d2;
+#else
+                d2 = (*dst_2px_wide >> 16);
+                d1 = (*dst_2px_wide & 0xffff);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s1, d1);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s2, d2);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = d1 | (d2 << 16);
+#endif
+
+#if X_BYTE_ORDER == X_BIG_ENDIAN
+                d3 = (*dst_2px_wide >> 16);
+                d4 = (*dst_2px_wide & 0xffff);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s3, d3);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s4, d4);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = (d3 << 16) | d4;
+#else
+                d4 = (*dst_2px_wide >> 16);
+                d3 = (*dst_2px_wide & 0xffff);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s3, d3);
+                FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s4, d4);
+                *dst_2px_wide++ = d3 | (d4 << 16);
+#endif
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                /* Do nothing, since the source pixels are all transparent */
+                dst_2px_wide += 2;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Deal with left over pixels */
+        for (dst = (CARD16 *) dst_2px_wide; w > -4; w--)
+        {
+            CARD32 d = *dst;
+            CARD32 s = *src++;
+            FbOverU_8888RevNPx565 (s, d);
+            *dst++ = d;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 void
 fbCompositeSrcAdd_8000x8000 (CARD8	op,
 			     PicturePtr pSrc,
@@ -1669,7 +1806,9 @@ fbComposite (CARD8      op,
 #ifdef USE_MMX
 				if (fbHaveMMX())
 				    func = fbCompositeSrc_8888RevNPx0565mmx;
+                                else
 #endif
+                                    func = fbCompositeSrc_8888RevNPx0565;
 				break;
 			    default:
 				break;