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|
This is the Complete Fair Scheduler (CFS) v9 patch for
linux 2.6.20.10 patch (rediffed cleanly against .11).
http://people.redhat.com/mingo/cfs-scheduler/
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -914,49 +914,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters.
mga= [HW,DRM]
- migration_cost=
- [KNL,SMP] debug: override scheduler migration costs
- Format: <level-1-usecs>,<level-2-usecs>,...
- This debugging option can be used to override the
- default scheduler migration cost matrix. The numbers
- are indexed by 'CPU domain distance'.
- E.g. migration_cost=1000,2000,3000 on an SMT NUMA
- box will set up an intra-core migration cost of
- 1 msec, an inter-core migration cost of 2 msecs,
- and an inter-node migration cost of 3 msecs.
-
- WARNING: using the wrong values here can break
- scheduler performance, so it's only for scheduler
- development purposes, not production environments.
-
- migration_debug=
- [KNL,SMP] migration cost auto-detect verbosity
- Format=<0|1|2>
- If a system's migration matrix reported at bootup
- seems erroneous then this option can be used to
- increase verbosity of the detection process.
- We default to 0 (no extra messages), 1 will print
- some more information, and 2 will be really
- verbose (probably only useful if you also have a
- serial console attached to the system).
-
- migration_factor=
- [KNL,SMP] multiply/divide migration costs by a factor
- Format=<percent>
- This debug option can be used to proportionally
- increase or decrease the auto-detected migration
- costs for all entries of the migration matrix.
- E.g. migration_factor=150 will increase migration
- costs by 50%. (and thus the scheduler will be less
- eager migrating cache-hot tasks)
- migration_factor=80 will decrease migration costs
- by 20%. (thus the scheduler will be more eager to
- migrate tasks)
-
- WARNING: using the wrong values here can break
- scheduler performance, so it's only for scheduler
- development purposes, not production environments.
-
mousedev.tap_time=
[MOUSE] Maximum time between finger touching and
leaving touchpad surface for touch to be considered
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Documentation/sched-design-CFS.txt
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Documentation/sched-design-CFS.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+[announce] [patch] Modular Scheduler Core and Completely Fair Scheduler [CFS]
+
+i'm pleased to announce the first release of the "Modular Scheduler Core
+and Completely Fair Scheduler [CFS]" patchset:
+
+ http://redhat.com/~mingo/cfs-scheduler/
+
+This project is a complete rewrite of the Linux task scheduler. My goal
+is to address various feature requests and to fix deficiencies in the
+vanilla scheduler that were suggested/found in the past few years, both
+for desktop scheduling and for server scheduling workloads.
+
+[ QuickStart: apply the patch, recompile, reboot. The new scheduler
+ will be active by default and all tasks will default to the
+ SCHED_NORMAL interactive scheduling class. ]
+
+Highlights are:
+
+ - the introduction of Scheduling Classes: an extensible hierarchy of
+ scheduler modules. These modules encapsulate scheduling policy
+ details and are handled by the scheduler core without the core
+ code assuming about them too much.
+
+ - sched_fair.c implements the 'CFS desktop scheduler': it is a
+ replacement for the vanilla scheduler's SCHED_OTHER interactivity
+ code.
+
+ i'd like to give credit to Con Kolivas for the general approach here:
+ he has proven via RSDL/SD that 'fair scheduling' is possible and that
+ it results in better desktop scheduling. Kudos Con!
+
+ The CFS patch uses a completely different approach and implementation
+ from RSDL/SD. My goal was to make CFS's interactivity quality exceed
+ that of RSDL/SD, which is a high standard to meet :-) Testing
+ feedback is welcome to decide this one way or another. [ and, in any
+ case, all of SD's logic could be added via a kernel/sched_sd.c module
+ as well, if Con is interested in such an approach. ]
+
+ CFS's design is quite radical: it does not use runqueues, it uses a
+ time-ordered rbtree to build a 'timeline' of future task execution,
+ and thus has no 'array switch' artifacts (by which both the vanilla
+ scheduler and RSDL/SD are affected).
+
+ CFS uses nanosecond granularity accounting and does not rely on any
+ jiffies or other HZ detail. Thus the CFS scheduler has no notion of
+ 'timeslices' and has no heuristics whatsoever. There is only one
+ central tunable:
+
+ /proc/sys/kernel/sched_granularity_ns
+
+ which can be used to tune the scheduler from 'desktop' (low
+ latencies) to 'server' (good batching) workloads. It defaults to a
+ setting suitable for desktop workloads. SCHED_BATCH is handled by the
+ CFS scheduler module too.
+
+ due to its design, the CFS scheduler is not prone to any of the
+ 'attacks' that exist today against the heuristics of the stock
+ scheduler: fiftyp.c, thud.c, chew.c, ring-test.c, massive_intr.c all
+ work fine and do not impact interactivity and produce the expected
+ behavior.
+
+ the CFS scheduler has a much stronger handling of nice levels and
+ SCHED_BATCH: both types of workloads should be isolated much more
+ agressively than under the vanilla scheduler.
+
+ ( another rdetail: due to nanosec accounting and timeline sorting,
+ sched_yield() support is very simple under CFS, and in fact under
+ CFS sched_yield() behaves much better than under any other
+ scheduler i have tested so far. )
+
+ - sched_rt.c implements SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR semantics, in a simpler
+ way than the vanilla scheduler does. It uses 100 runqueues (for all
+ 100 RT priority levels, instead of 140 in the vanilla scheduler)
+ and it needs no expired array.
+
+ - reworked/sanitized SMP load-balancing: the runqueue-walking
+ assumptions are gone from the load-balancing code now, and
+ iterators of the scheduling modules are used. The balancing code got
+ quite a bit simpler as a result.
+
+the core scheduler got smaller by more than 700 lines:
+
+ kernel/sched.c | 1454 ++++++++++++++++------------------------------------------------
+ 1 file changed, 372 insertions(+), 1082 deletions(-)
+
+and even adding all the scheduling modules, the total size impact is
+relatively small:
+
+ 18 files changed, 1454 insertions(+), 1133 deletions(-)
+
+most of the increase is due to extensive comments. The kernel size
+impact is in fact a small negative:
+
+ text data bss dec hex filename
+ 23366 4001 24 27391 6aff kernel/sched.o.vanilla
+ 24159 2705 56 26920 6928 kernel/sched.o.CFS
+
+(this is mainly due to the benefit of getting rid of the expired array
+and its data structure overhead.)
+
+thanks go to Thomas Gleixner and Arjan van de Ven for review of this
+patchset.
+
+as usual, any sort of feedback, bugreports, fixes and suggestions are
+more than welcome,
+
+ Ingo
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/Makefile
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
VERSION = 2
PATCHLEVEL = 6
SUBLEVEL = 20
-EXTRAVERSION = .11
+EXTRAVERSION = .11-cfs-v9
NAME = Homicidal Dwarf Hamster
# *DOCUMENTATION*
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1132,18 +1132,6 @@ exit:
}
#endif
-static void smp_tune_scheduling(void)
-{
- unsigned long cachesize; /* kB */
-
- if (cpu_khz) {
- cachesize = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size;
-
- if (cachesize > 0)
- max_cache_size = cachesize * 1024;
- }
-}
-
/*
* Cycle through the processors sending APIC IPIs to boot each.
*/
@@ -1172,7 +1160,6 @@ static void __init smp_boot_cpus(unsigne
x86_cpu_to_apicid[0] = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
- smp_tune_scheduling();
set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/syscall_table.S
@@ -319,3 +319,4 @@ ENTRY(sys_call_table)
.long sys_move_pages
.long sys_getcpu
.long sys_epoll_pwait
+ .long sys_sched_yield_to /* 320 */
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/tsc.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/i386/kernel/tsc.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/i386/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static inline int check_tsc_unstable(voi
void mark_tsc_unstable(void)
{
+ sched_clock_unstable_event();
+
tsc_unstable = 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable);
@@ -107,13 +109,7 @@ unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
{
unsigned long long this_offset;
- /*
- * in the NUMA case we dont use the TSC as they are not
- * synchronized across all CPUs.
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
- if (!cpu_khz || check_tsc_unstable())
-#endif
+ if (!cpu_khz || !cpu_has_tsc)
/* no locking but a rare wrong value is not a big deal */
return (jiffies_64 - INITIAL_JIFFIES) * (1000000000 / HZ);
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c
@@ -773,7 +773,6 @@ static void __cpuinit
get_max_cacheline_size (void)
{
unsigned long line_size, max = 1;
- unsigned int cache_size = 0;
u64 l, levels, unique_caches;
pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
s64 status;
@@ -803,8 +802,6 @@ get_max_cacheline_size (void)
line_size = 1 << cci.pcci_line_size;
if (line_size > max)
max = line_size;
- if (cache_size < cci.pcci_cache_size)
- cache_size = cci.pcci_cache_size;
if (!cci.pcci_unified) {
status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l,
/* cache_type (instruction)= */ 1,
@@ -821,9 +818,6 @@ get_max_cacheline_size (void)
ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = cci.pcci_stride;
}
out:
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- max_cache_size = max(max_cache_size, cache_size);
-#endif
if (max > ia64_max_cacheline_size)
ia64_max_cacheline_size = max;
}
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/mips/kernel/smp.c
@@ -245,7 +245,6 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned in
{
init_new_context(current, &init_mm);
current_thread_info()->cpu = 0;
- smp_tune_scheduling();
plat_prepare_cpus(max_cpus);
#ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
cpu_present_map = cpu_possible_map;
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/sparc/kernel/smp.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/sparc/kernel/smp.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/sparc/kernel/smp.c
@@ -69,16 +69,6 @@ void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id
cpu_data(id).prom_node = cpu_node;
cpu_data(id).mid = cpu_get_hwmid(cpu_node);
- /* this is required to tune the scheduler correctly */
- /* is it possible to have CPUs with different cache sizes? */
- if (id == boot_cpu_id) {
- int cache_line,cache_nlines;
- cache_line = 0x20;
- cache_line = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-line-size", cache_line);
- cache_nlines = 0x8000;
- cache_nlines = prom_getintdefault(cpu_node, "ecache-nlines", cache_nlines);
- max_cache_size = cache_line * cache_nlines;
- }
if (cpu_data(id).mid < 0)
panic("No MID found for CPU%d at node 0x%08d", id, cpu_node);
}
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/arch/sparc64/kernel/smp.c
@@ -1293,41 +1293,6 @@ int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int m
return 0;
}
-static void __init smp_tune_scheduling(void)
-{
- struct device_node *dp;
- int instance;
- unsigned int def, smallest = ~0U;
-
- def = ((tlb_type == hypervisor) ?
- (3 * 1024 * 1024) :
- (4 * 1024 * 1024));
-
- instance = 0;
- while (!cpu_find_by_instance(instance, &dp, NULL)) {
- unsigned int val;
-
- val = of_getintprop_default(dp, "ecache-size", def);
- if (val < smallest)
- smallest = val;
-
- instance++;
- }
-
- /* Any value less than 256K is nonsense. */
- if (smallest < (256U * 1024U))
- smallest = 256 * 1024;
-
- max_cache_size = smallest;
-
- if (smallest < 1U * 1024U * 1024U)
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using max_cache_size of %uKB\n",
- smallest / 1024U);
- else
- printk(KERN_INFO "Using max_cache_size of %uMB\n",
- smallest / 1024U / 1024U);
-}
-
/* Constrain the number of cpus to max_cpus. */
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
@@ -1363,7 +1328,6 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned in
}
smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpu_id);
- smp_tune_scheduling();
}
/* Set this up early so that things like the scheduler can init
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/array.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/fs/proc/array.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/array.c
@@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ static inline char * task_state(struct t
rcu_read_lock();
buffer += sprintf(buffer,
"State:\t%s\n"
- "SleepAVG:\t%lu%%\n"
"Tgid:\t%d\n"
"Pid:\t%d\n"
"PPid:\t%d\n"
@@ -173,9 +172,8 @@ static inline char * task_state(struct t
"Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
"Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
get_task_state(p),
- (p->sleep_avg/1024)*100/(1020000000/1024),
- p->tgid, p->pid,
- pid_alive(p) ? rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)->tgid : 0,
+ p->tgid, p->pid,
+ pid_alive(p) ? rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)->tgid : 0,
pid_alive(p) && p->ptrace ? rcu_dereference(p->parent)->pid : 0,
p->uid, p->euid, p->suid, p->fsuid,
p->gid, p->egid, p->sgid, p->fsgid);
@@ -312,6 +310,11 @@ int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *
return buffer - orig;
}
+int proc_pid_sched(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
+{
+ return sched_print_task_state(task, buffer) - buffer;
+}
+
static int do_task_stat(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer, int whole)
{
unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/base.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/fs/proc/base.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -1839,6 +1839,7 @@ static struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[
INF("environ", S_IRUSR, pid_environ),
INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv),
INF("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status),
+ INF("sched", S_IRUGO, pid_sched),
INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO, pid_cmdline),
INF("stat", S_IRUGO, tgid_stat),
INF("statm", S_IRUGO, pid_statm),
@@ -2121,6 +2122,7 @@ static struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[]
INF("environ", S_IRUSR, pid_environ),
INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv),
INF("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status),
+ INF("sched", S_IRUGO, pid_sched),
INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO, pid_cmdline),
INF("stat", S_IRUGO, tid_stat),
INF("statm", S_IRUGO, pid_statm),
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/internal.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/fs/proc/internal.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/fs/proc/internal.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ extern int proc_exe_link(struct inode *,
extern int proc_tid_stat(struct task_struct *, char *);
extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct task_struct *, char *);
extern int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *, char *);
+extern int proc_pid_sched(struct task_struct *, char *);
extern int proc_pid_statm(struct task_struct *, char *);
extern struct file_operations proc_maps_operations;
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-generic/bitops/sched.h
@@ -6,28 +6,23 @@
/*
* Every architecture must define this function. It's the fastest
- * way of searching a 140-bit bitmap where the first 100 bits are
- * unlikely to be set. It's guaranteed that at least one of the 140
- * bits is cleared.
+ * way of searching a 100-bit bitmap. It's guaranteed that at least
+ * one of the 100 bits is cleared.
*/
static inline int sched_find_first_bit(const unsigned long *b)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
- if (unlikely(b[0]))
+ if (b[0])
return __ffs(b[0]);
- if (likely(b[1]))
- return __ffs(b[1]) + 64;
- return __ffs(b[2]) + 128;
+ return __ffs(b[1]) + 64;
#elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32
- if (unlikely(b[0]))
+ if (b[0])
return __ffs(b[0]);
- if (unlikely(b[1]))
+ if (b[1])
return __ffs(b[1]) + 32;
- if (unlikely(b[2]))
+ if (b[2])
return __ffs(b[2]) + 64;
- if (b[3])
- return __ffs(b[3]) + 96;
- return __ffs(b[4]) + 128;
+ return __ffs(b[3]) + 96;
#else
#error BITS_PER_LONG not defined
#endif
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-i386/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-i386/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-i386/topology.h
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ static inline int node_to_first_cpu(int
.idle_idx = 1, \
.newidle_idx = 2, \
.wake_idx = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_BALANCE_FORK \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-i386/unistd.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-i386/unistd.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-i386/unistd.h
@@ -325,10 +325,11 @@
#define __NR_move_pages 317
#define __NR_getcpu 318
#define __NR_epoll_pwait 319
+#define __NR_sched_yield_to 320
#ifdef __KERNEL__
-#define NR_syscalls 320
+#define NR_syscalls 321
#define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
#define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-ia64/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-ia64/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-ia64/topology.h
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);
.max_interval = 4, \
.busy_factor = 64, \
.imbalance_pct = 125, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.cache_nice_tries = 2, \
.busy_idx = 2, \
.idle_idx = 1, \
@@ -97,7 +96,6 @@ void build_cpu_to_node_map(void);
.newidle_idx = 0, /* unused */ \
.wake_idx = 1, \
.forkexec_idx = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_BALANCE_FORK \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-mips/mach-ip27/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-mips/mach-ip27/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-mips/mach-ip27/topology.h
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ extern unsigned char __node_distances[MA
.busy_factor = 32, \
.imbalance_pct = 125, \
.cache_nice_tries = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
| SD_WAKE_BALANCE, \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-powerpc/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-powerpc/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-powerpc/topology.h
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ static inline int pcibus_to_node(struct
.busy_factor = 32, \
.imbalance_pct = 125, \
.cache_nice_tries = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.busy_idx = 3, \
.idle_idx = 1, \
.newidle_idx = 2, \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-x86_64/topology.h
@@ -43,7 +43,6 @@ extern int __node_distance(int, int);
.newidle_idx = 0, \
.wake_idx = 1, \
.forkexec_idx = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_BALANCE_FORK \
| SD_BALANCE_EXEC \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/asm-x86_64/unistd.h
@@ -619,8 +619,10 @@ __SYSCALL(__NR_sync_file_range, sys_sync
__SYSCALL(__NR_vmsplice, sys_vmsplice)
#define __NR_move_pages 279
__SYSCALL(__NR_move_pages, sys_move_pages)
+#define __NR_sched_yield_to 280
+__SYSCALL(__NR_sched_yield_to, sys_sched_yield_to)
-#define __NR_syscall_max __NR_move_pages
+#define __NR_syscall_max __NR_sched_yield_to
#ifndef __NO_STUBS
#define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/hardirq.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/linux/hardirq.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/hardirq.h
@@ -79,6 +79,19 @@
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 1
+#else
+# define PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check whether we were atomic before we did preempt_disable():
+ * (used by the scheduler)
+ */
+#define in_atomic_preempt_off() \
+ ((preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) != PREEMPT_CHECK_OFFSET)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
# define preemptible() (preempt_count() == 0 && !irqs_disabled())
# define IRQ_EXIT_OFFSET (HARDIRQ_OFFSET-1)
#else
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/ktime.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/linux/ktime.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/ktime.h
@@ -274,4 +274,6 @@ extern void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec
/* Get the real (wall-) time in timespec format: */
#define ktime_get_real_ts(ts) getnstimeofday(ts)
+extern ktime_t ktime_get(void);
+
#endif
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/sched.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/linux/sched.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
#include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
-
/*
* cloning flags:
*/
@@ -37,6 +36,8 @@
#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/rbtree.h> /* For run_node */
+
struct sched_param {
int sched_priority;
};
@@ -196,13 +197,13 @@ extern void init_idle(struct task_struct
extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
/*
- * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (-1 for all tasks)
+ * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
*/
extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
static inline void show_state(void)
{
- show_state_filter(-1);
+ show_state_filter(0);
}
extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
@@ -464,7 +465,7 @@ struct signal_struct {
* from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
* other than jiffies.)
*/
- unsigned long long sched_time;
+ unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
/*
* We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
@@ -524,6 +525,7 @@ struct signal_struct {
#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
+#define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
#define rt_prio(prio) unlikely((prio) < MAX_RT_PRIO)
#define rt_task(p) rt_prio((p)->prio)
@@ -635,7 +637,14 @@ enum idle_type
/*
* sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
*/
-#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
+
+/*
+ * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
+ */
+#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
+#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1UL << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
+
+#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE >> 5)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
@@ -684,7 +693,6 @@ struct sched_domain {
unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
- unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
unsigned int busy_idx;
unsigned int idle_idx;
unsigned int newidle_idx;
@@ -733,12 +741,6 @@ struct sched_domain {
extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
cpumask_t *partition2);
-/*
- * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
- * search from:
- */
-extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
-
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
@@ -789,14 +791,28 @@ struct mempolicy;
struct pipe_inode_info;
struct uts_namespace;
-enum sleep_type {
- SLEEP_NORMAL,
- SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
- SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
- SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
-};
+struct rq;
-struct prio_array;
+struct sched_class {
+ struct sched_class *next;
+
+ void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int wakeup, u64 now);
+ void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ int sleep, u64 now);
+ void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ struct task_struct *p_to);
+
+ void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+
+ struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq, u64 now);
+ void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now);
+
+ struct task_struct * (*load_balance_start) (struct rq *rq);
+ struct task_struct * (*load_balance_next) (struct rq *rq);
+ void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+ void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+};
struct task_struct {
volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
@@ -813,26 +829,45 @@ struct task_struct {
#endif
#endif
int load_weight; /* for niceness load balancing purposes */
+ int load_shift;
+
int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
+ int on_rq;
struct list_head run_list;
- struct prio_array *array;
+ struct rb_node run_node;
unsigned short ioprio;
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
unsigned int btrace_seq;
#endif
- unsigned long sleep_avg;
- unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
- unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
- enum sleep_type sleep_type;
+ /* CFS scheduling class statistics fields: */
+ u64 wait_start_fair;
+ u64 wait_start;
+ u64 exec_start;
+ u64 sleep_start;
+ u64 block_start;
+ u64 sleep_max;
+ u64 block_max;
+ u64 exec_max;
+ u64 wait_max;
+ u64 last_ran;
+
+ s64 wait_runtime;
+ u64 sum_exec_runtime;
+ s64 fair_key;
+ s64 sum_wait_runtime;
unsigned long policy;
cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
- unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
+ unsigned int time_slice;
+ struct sched_class *sched_class;
+
+ s64 min_wait_runtime;
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
struct sched_info sched_info;
#endif
+ u64 nr_switches;
struct list_head tasks;
/*
@@ -1195,8 +1230,9 @@ static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struc
#endif
extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
+extern void sched_clock_unstable_event(void);
extern unsigned long long
-current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *current_task);
+current_sched_runtime(const struct task_struct *current_task);
/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -1212,6 +1248,13 @@ static inline void idle_task_exit(void)
#endif
extern void sched_idle_next(void);
+extern char * sched_print_task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer);
+
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_granularity;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_sleep_history_max;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
+extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_load_smoothing;
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
@@ -1290,8 +1333,7 @@ extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(st
#else
static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
#endif
-extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags));
-extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(struct task_struct * p));
+extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct * p, int clone_flags);
extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/topology.h
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/include/linux/topology.h
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/include/linux/topology.h
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
.busy_factor = 64, \
.imbalance_pct = 110, \
.cache_nice_tries = 0, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 25, \
.busy_idx = 0, \
.idle_idx = 0, \
.newidle_idx = 1, \
@@ -128,7 +127,6 @@
.busy_factor = 64, \
.imbalance_pct = 125, \
.cache_nice_tries = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.busy_idx = 2, \
.idle_idx = 1, \
.newidle_idx = 2, \
@@ -159,7 +157,6 @@
.busy_factor = 64, \
.imbalance_pct = 125, \
.cache_nice_tries = 1, \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.busy_idx = 2, \
.idle_idx = 1, \
.newidle_idx = 2, \
@@ -193,7 +190,6 @@
.newidle_idx = 0, /* unused */ \
.wake_idx = 0, /* unused */ \
.forkexec_idx = 0, /* unused */ \
- .per_cpu_gain = 100, \
.flags = SD_LOAD_BALANCE \
| SD_SERIALIZE, \
.last_balance = jiffies, \
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/init/main.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/init/main.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/init/main.c
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ static void noinline rest_init(void)
/*
* The boot idle thread must execute schedule()
- * at least one to get things moving:
+ * at least once to get things moving:
*/
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/exit.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/exit.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/exit.c
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static void __exit_signal(struct task_st
sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt;
sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw;
sig->nivcsw += tsk->nivcsw;
- sig->sched_time += tsk->sched_time;
+ sig->sum_sched_runtime += tsk->sum_exec_runtime;
sig = NULL; /* Marker for below. */
}
@@ -170,7 +170,6 @@ repeat:
zap_leader = (leader->exit_signal == -1);
}
- sched_exit(p);
write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
proc_flush_task(p);
release_thread(p);
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/fork.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/fork.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/fork.c
@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ static inline int copy_signal(unsigned l
sig->utime = sig->stime = sig->cutime = sig->cstime = cputime_zero;
sig->nvcsw = sig->nivcsw = sig->cnvcsw = sig->cnivcsw = 0;
sig->min_flt = sig->maj_flt = sig->cmin_flt = sig->cmaj_flt = 0;
- sig->sched_time = 0;
+ sig->sum_sched_runtime = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[0]);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[1]);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->cpu_timers[2]);
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(
p->utime = cputime_zero;
p->stime = cputime_zero;
- p->sched_time = 0;
+
p->rchar = 0; /* I/O counter: bytes read */
p->wchar = 0; /* I/O counter: bytes written */
p->syscr = 0; /* I/O counter: read syscalls */
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/hrtimer.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/hrtimer.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/hrtimer.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
*
* returns the time in ktime_t format
*/
-static ktime_t ktime_get(void)
+ktime_t ktime_get(void)
{
struct timespec now;
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ static inline cputime_t virt_ticks(struc
}
static inline unsigned long long sched_ns(struct task_struct *p)
{
- return (p == current) ? current_sched_time(p) : p->sched_time;
+ return (p == current) ? current_sched_runtime(p) : p->sum_exec_runtime;
}
int posix_cpu_clock_getres(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec *tp)
@@ -246,10 +246,10 @@ static int cpu_clock_sample_group_locked
} while (t != p);
break;
case CPUCLOCK_SCHED:
- cpu->sched = p->signal->sched_time;
+ cpu->sched = p->signal->sum_sched_runtime;
/* Add in each other live thread. */
while ((t = next_thread(t)) != p) {
- cpu->sched += t->sched_time;
+ cpu->sched += t->sum_exec_runtime;
}
cpu->sched += sched_ns(p);
break;
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@ int posix_cpu_timer_del(struct k_itimer
*/
static void cleanup_timers(struct list_head *head,
cputime_t utime, cputime_t stime,
- unsigned long long sched_time)
+ unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime)
{
struct cpu_timer_list *timer, *next;
cputime_t ptime = cputime_add(utime, stime);
@@ -446,10 +446,10 @@ static void cleanup_timers(struct list_h
++head;
list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) {
list_del_init(&timer->entry);
- if (timer->expires.sched < sched_time) {
+ if (timer->expires.sched < sum_exec_runtime) {
timer->expires.sched = 0;
} else {
- timer->expires.sched -= sched_time;
+ timer->expires.sched -= sum_exec_runtime;
}
}
}
@@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ static void cleanup_timers(struct list_h
void posix_cpu_timers_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
cleanup_timers(tsk->cpu_timers,
- tsk->utime, tsk->stime, tsk->sched_time);
+ tsk->utime, tsk->stime, tsk->sum_exec_runtime);
}
void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct
cleanup_timers(tsk->signal->cpu_timers,
cputime_add(tsk->utime, tsk->signal->utime),
cputime_add(tsk->stime, tsk->signal->stime),
- tsk->sched_time + tsk->signal->sched_time);
+ tsk->sum_exec_runtime + tsk->signal->sum_sched_runtime);
}
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static void process_timer_rebalance(stru
nsleft = max_t(unsigned long long, nsleft, 1);
do {
if (likely(!(t->flags & PF_EXITING))) {
- ns = t->sched_time + nsleft;
+ ns = t->sum_exec_runtime + nsleft;
if (t->it_sched_expires == 0 ||
t->it_sched_expires > ns) {
t->it_sched_expires = ns;
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct t
struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_entry(timers->next,
struct cpu_timer_list,
entry);
- if (!--maxfire || tsk->sched_time < t->expires.sched) {
+ if (!--maxfire || tsk->sum_exec_runtime < t->expires.sched) {
tsk->it_sched_expires = t->expires.sched;
break;
}
@@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct
int maxfire;
struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal;
cputime_t utime, stime, ptime, virt_expires, prof_expires;
- unsigned long long sched_time, sched_expires;
+ unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime, sched_expires;
struct task_struct *t;
struct list_head *timers = sig->cpu_timers;
@@ -1039,12 +1039,12 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct
*/
utime = sig->utime;
stime = sig->stime;
- sched_time = sig->sched_time;
+ sum_sched_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;
t = tsk;
do {
utime = cputime_add(utime, t->utime);
stime = cputime_add(stime, t->stime);
- sched_time += t->sched_time;
+ sum_sched_runtime += t->sum_exec_runtime;
t = next_thread(t);
} while (t != tsk);
ptime = cputime_add(utime, stime);
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct
struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_entry(timers->next,
struct cpu_timer_list,
entry);
- if (!--maxfire || sched_time < t->expires.sched) {
+ if (!--maxfire || sum_sched_runtime < t->expires.sched) {
sched_expires = t->expires.sched;
break;
}
@@ -1177,7 +1177,7 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct
virt_left = cputime_sub(virt_expires, utime);
virt_left = cputime_div_non_zero(virt_left, nthreads);
if (sched_expires) {
- sched_left = sched_expires - sched_time;
+ sched_left = sched_expires - sum_sched_runtime;
do_div(sched_left, nthreads);
sched_left = max_t(unsigned long long, sched_left, 1);
} else {
@@ -1203,7 +1203,7 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct
t->it_virt_expires = ticks;
}
- sched = t->sched_time + sched_left;
+ sched = t->sum_exec_runtime + sched_left;
if (sched_expires && (t->it_sched_expires == 0 ||
t->it_sched_expires > sched)) {
t->it_sched_expires = sched;
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ void run_posix_cpu_timers(struct task_st
if (UNEXPIRED(prof) && UNEXPIRED(virt) &&
(tsk->it_sched_expires == 0 ||
- tsk->sched_time < tsk->it_sched_expires))
+ tsk->sum_exec_runtime < tsk->it_sched_expires))
return;
#undef UNEXPIRED
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/sched.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched.c
@@ -89,110 +89,13 @@
*/
#define MIN_TIMESLICE max(5 * HZ / 1000, 1)
#define DEF_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000)
-#define ON_RUNQUEUE_WEIGHT 30
-#define CHILD_PENALTY 95
-#define PARENT_PENALTY 100
-#define EXIT_WEIGHT 3
-#define PRIO_BONUS_RATIO 25
-#define MAX_BONUS (MAX_USER_PRIO * PRIO_BONUS_RATIO / 100)
-#define INTERACTIVE_DELTA 2
-#define MAX_SLEEP_AVG (DEF_TIMESLICE * MAX_BONUS)
-#define STARVATION_LIMIT (MAX_SLEEP_AVG)
-#define NS_MAX_SLEEP_AVG (JIFFIES_TO_NS(MAX_SLEEP_AVG))
-
-/*
- * If a task is 'interactive' then we reinsert it in the active
- * array after it has expired its current timeslice. (it will not
- * continue to run immediately, it will still roundrobin with
- * other interactive tasks.)
- *
- * This part scales the interactivity limit depending on niceness.
- *
- * We scale it linearly, offset by the INTERACTIVE_DELTA delta.
- * Here are a few examples of different nice levels:
- *
- * TASK_INTERACTIVE(-20): [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0]
- * TASK_INTERACTIVE(-10): [1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0]
- * TASK_INTERACTIVE( 0): [1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
- * TASK_INTERACTIVE( 10): [1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
- * TASK_INTERACTIVE( 19): [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
- *
- * (the X axis represents the possible -5 ... 0 ... +5 dynamic
- * priority range a task can explore, a value of '1' means the
- * task is rated interactive.)
- *
- * Ie. nice +19 tasks can never get 'interactive' enough to be
- * reinserted into the active array. And only heavily CPU-hog nice -20
- * tasks will be expired. Default nice 0 tasks are somewhere between,
- * it takes some effort for them to get interactive, but it's not
- * too hard.
- */
-
-#define CURRENT_BONUS(p) \
- (NS_TO_JIFFIES((p)->sleep_avg) * MAX_BONUS / \
- MAX_SLEEP_AVG)
-
-#define GRANULARITY (10 * HZ / 1000 ? : 1)
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-#define TIMESLICE_GRANULARITY(p) (GRANULARITY * \
- (1 << (((MAX_BONUS - CURRENT_BONUS(p)) ? : 1) - 1)) * \
- num_online_cpus())
-#else
-#define TIMESLICE_GRANULARITY(p) (GRANULARITY * \
- (1 << (((MAX_BONUS - CURRENT_BONUS(p)) ? : 1) - 1)))
-#endif
-
-#define SCALE(v1,v1_max,v2_max) \
- (v1) * (v2_max) / (v1_max)
-
-#define DELTA(p) \
- (SCALE(TASK_NICE(p) + 20, 40, MAX_BONUS) - 20 * MAX_BONUS / 40 + \
- INTERACTIVE_DELTA)
-
-#define TASK_INTERACTIVE(p) \
- ((p)->prio <= (p)->static_prio - DELTA(p))
-
-#define INTERACTIVE_SLEEP(p) \
- (JIFFIES_TO_NS(MAX_SLEEP_AVG * \
- (MAX_BONUS / 2 + DELTA((p)) + 1) / MAX_BONUS - 1))
-
-#define TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq) \
- ((p)->prio < (rq)->curr->prio)
-
-#define SCALE_PRIO(x, prio) \
- max(x * (MAX_PRIO - prio) / (MAX_USER_PRIO / 2), MIN_TIMESLICE)
-
-static unsigned int static_prio_timeslice(int static_prio)
-{
- if (static_prio < NICE_TO_PRIO(0))
- return SCALE_PRIO(DEF_TIMESLICE * 4, static_prio);
- else
- return SCALE_PRIO(DEF_TIMESLICE, static_prio);
-}
-
-/*
- * task_timeslice() scales user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ]
- * to time slice values: [800ms ... 100ms ... 5ms]
- *
- * The higher a thread's priority, the bigger timeslices
- * it gets during one round of execution. But even the lowest
- * priority thread gets MIN_TIMESLICE worth of execution time.
- */
-
-static inline unsigned int task_timeslice(struct task_struct *p)
-{
- return static_prio_timeslice(p->static_prio);
-}
/*
- * These are the runqueue data structures:
+ * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
*/
-
struct prio_array {
- unsigned int nr_active;
- DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
- struct list_head queue[MAX_PRIO];
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
+ struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
};
/*
@@ -209,12 +112,13 @@ struct rq {
* nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
* remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
*/
- unsigned long nr_running;
+ long nr_running;
unsigned long raw_weighted_load;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- unsigned long cpu_load[3];
-#endif
- unsigned long long nr_switches;
+ #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
+ unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
+
+ u64 nr_switches;
+ unsigned long nr_load_updates;
/*
* This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
@@ -224,14 +128,29 @@ struct rq {
*/
unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
- unsigned long expired_timestamp;
- /* Cached timestamp set by update_cpu_clock() */
- unsigned long long most_recent_timestamp;
struct task_struct *curr, *idle;
unsigned long next_balance;
struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
- struct prio_array *active, *expired, arrays[2];
- int best_expired_prio;
+
+ u64 clock, prev_clock_raw;
+ s64 clock_max_delta;
+ u64 fair_clock, prev_fair_clock;
+ u64 exec_clock, prev_exec_clock;
+ u64 wait_runtime;
+
+ unsigned int clock_warps;
+ unsigned int clock_unstable_events;
+
+ struct sched_class *load_balance_class;
+
+ struct prio_array active;
+ int rt_load_balance_idx;
+ struct list_head *rt_load_balance_head, *rt_load_balance_curr;
+
+ struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
+ struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
+ struct rb_node *rb_load_balance_curr;
+
atomic_t nr_iowait;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -268,7 +187,107 @@ struct rq {
struct lock_class_key rq_lock_key;
};
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues) ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+
+static inline void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ rq->curr->sched_class->check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+}
+
+#define SCALE_PRIO(x, prio) \
+ max(x * (MAX_PRIO - prio) / (MAX_USER_PRIO / 2), MIN_TIMESLICE)
+
+/*
+ * static_prio_timeslice() scales user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ]
+ * to time slice values: [800ms ... 100ms ... 5ms]
+ */
+static unsigned int static_prio_timeslice(int static_prio)
+{
+ if (static_prio == NICE_TO_PRIO(19))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (static_prio < NICE_TO_PRIO(0))
+ return SCALE_PRIO(DEF_TIMESLICE * 4, static_prio);
+ else
+ return SCALE_PRIO(DEF_TIMESLICE, static_prio);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields:
+ */
+char * sched_print_task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
+{
+ struct rq *this_rq = &per_cpu(runqueues, raw_smp_processor_id());
+ unsigned long long t0, t1;
+
+#define P(F) \
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", #F, (long long)p->F)
+
+ P(wait_start);
+ P(wait_start_fair);
+ P(exec_start);
+ P(sleep_start);
+ P(block_start);
+ P(sleep_max);
+ P(block_max);
+ P(exec_max);
+ P(wait_max);
+ P(min_wait_runtime);
+ P(last_ran);
+ P(wait_runtime);
+ P(sum_exec_runtime);
+#undef P
+
+ t0 = sched_clock();
+ t1 = sched_clock();
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "clock-delta",
+ (long long)t1-t0);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-wait_runtime",
+ (long long)this_rq->wait_runtime);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-exec_clock",
+ (long long)this_rq->exec_clock);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-fair_clock",
+ (long long)this_rq->fair_clock);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-clock",
+ (long long)this_rq->clock);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-prev_clock_raw",
+ (long long)this_rq->prev_clock_raw);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20Ld\n", "rq-clock_max_delta",
+ (long long)this_rq->clock_max_delta);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20u\n", "rq-clock_warps",
+ this_rq->clock_warps);
+ buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%-25s:%20u\n", "rq-clock_unstable_events",
+ this_rq->clock_unstable_events);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per-runqueue clock, as finegrained as the platform can give us:
+ */
+static inline unsigned long long __rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ u64 now = sched_clock();
+ u64 clock = rq->clock;
+ u64 prev_raw = rq->prev_clock_raw;
+ s64 delta = now - prev_raw;
+
+ /*
+ * Protect against sched_clock() occasionally going backwards:
+ */
+ if (unlikely(delta < 0)) {
+ clock++;
+ rq->clock_warps++;
+ } else {
+ if (unlikely(delta > rq->clock_max_delta))
+ rq->clock_max_delta = delta;
+ clock += delta;
+ }
+
+ rq->prev_clock_raw = now;
+ rq->clock = clock;
+
+ return clock;
+}
static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
{
@@ -279,6 +298,16 @@ static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
#endif
}
+static inline unsigned long long rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (this_cpu == cpu_of(rq))
+ return __rq_clock(rq);
+
+ return rq->clock;
+}
+
/*
* The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
* See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
@@ -423,134 +452,6 @@ static inline void task_rq_unlock(struct
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, *flags);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
-/*
- * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
- * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
- */
-#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 14
-
-static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
-{
- int cpu;
-
- seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
- seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- struct sched_domain *sd;
- int dcnt = 0;
-#endif
-
- /* runqueue-specific stats */
- seq_printf(seq,
- "cpu%d %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu",
- cpu, rq->yld_both_empty,
- rq->yld_act_empty, rq->yld_exp_empty, rq->yld_cnt,
- rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_cnt, rq->sched_goidle,
- rq->ttwu_cnt, rq->ttwu_local,
- rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time,
- rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcnt);
-
- seq_printf(seq, "\n");
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /* domain-specific stats */
- preempt_disable();
- for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
- enum idle_type itype;
- char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
-
- cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, sd->span);
- seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcnt++, mask_str);
- for (itype = SCHED_IDLE; itype < MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
- itype++) {
- seq_printf(seq, " %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu "
- "%lu",
- sd->lb_cnt[itype],
- sd->lb_balanced[itype],
- sd->lb_failed[itype],
- sd->lb_imbalance[itype],
- sd->lb_gained[itype],
- sd->lb_hot_gained[itype],
- sd->lb_nobusyq[itype],
- sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]);
- }
- seq_printf(seq, " %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu"
- " %lu %lu %lu\n",
- sd->alb_cnt, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed,
- sd->sbe_cnt, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed,
- sd->sbf_cnt, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed,
- sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine,
- sd->ttwu_move_balance);
- }
- preempt_enable();
-#endif
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
-{
- unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32);
- char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- struct seq_file *m;
- int res;
-
- if (!buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL);
- if (!res) {
- m = file->private_data;
- m->buf = buf;
- m->size = size;
- } else
- kfree(buf);
- return res;
-}
-
-const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
- .open = schedstat_open,
- .read = seq_read,
- .llseek = seq_lseek,
- .release = single_release,
-};
-
-/*
- * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
- */
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
-{
- if (rq) {
- rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta_jiffies;
- rq->rq_sched_info.pcnt++;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
- */
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
-{
- if (rq)
- rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time += delta_jiffies;
-}
-# define schedstat_inc(rq, field) do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
-# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt) do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
-#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
-{}
-static inline void
-rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
-{}
-# define schedstat_inc(rq, field) do { } while (0)
-# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/*
* this_rq_lock - lock this runqueue and disable interrupts.
*/
@@ -566,178 +467,60 @@ static inline struct rq *this_rq_lock(vo
return rq;
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
-/*
- * Called when a process is dequeued from the active array and given
- * the cpu. We should note that with the exception of interactive
- * tasks, the expired queue will become the active queue after the active
- * queue is empty, without explicitly dequeuing and requeuing tasks in the
- * expired queue. (Interactive tasks may be requeued directly to the
- * active queue, thus delaying tasks in the expired queue from running;
- * see scheduler_tick()).
- *
- * This function is only called from sched_info_arrive(), rather than
- * dequeue_task(). Even though a task may be queued and dequeued multiple
- * times as it is shuffled about, we're really interested in knowing how
- * long it was from the *first* time it was queued to the time that it
- * finally hit a cpu.
- */
-static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
-{
- t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
-}
-
/*
- * Called when a task finally hits the cpu. We can now calculate how
- * long it was waiting to run. We also note when it began so that we
- * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
+ * CPU frequency is/was unstable - start new by setting prev_clock_raw:
*/
-static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
+void sched_clock_unstable_event(void)
{
- unsigned long now = jiffies, delta_jiffies = 0;
-
- if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
- delta_jiffies = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
- sched_info_dequeued(t);
- t->sched_info.run_delay += delta_jiffies;
- t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
- t->sched_info.pcnt++;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rq *rq;
- rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta_jiffies);
+ rq = task_rq_lock(current, &flags);
+ rq->prev_clock_raw = sched_clock();
+ rq->clock_unstable_events++;
+ task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
/*
- * Called when a process is queued into either the active or expired
- * array. The time is noted and later used to determine how long we
- * had to wait for us to reach the cpu. Since the expired queue will
- * become the active queue after active queue is empty, without dequeuing
- * and requeuing any tasks, we are interested in queuing to either. It
- * is unusual but not impossible for tasks to be dequeued and immediately
- * requeued in the same or another array: this can happen in sched_yield(),
- * set_user_nice(), and even load_balance() as it moves tasks from runqueue
- * to runqueue.
+ * resched_task - mark a task 'to be rescheduled now'.
*
- * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
- * the timestamp if it is already not set. It's assumed that
- * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
- */
-static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
-{
- if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
- if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
- t->sched_info.last_queued = jiffies;
-}
-
-/*
- * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
- * voluntarily or involuntarily. Now we can calculate how long we ran.
+ * On UP this means the setting of the need_resched flag, on SMP it
+ * might also involve a cross-CPU call to trigger the scheduler on
+ * the target CPU.
*/
-static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
-{
- unsigned long delta_jiffies = jiffies - t->sched_info.last_arrival;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- t->sched_info.cpu_time += delta_jiffies;
- rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta_jiffies);
-}
+#ifndef tsk_is_polling
+#define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
+#endif
-/*
- * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
- * their time slice. (This may also be called when switching to or from
- * the idle task.) We are only called when prev != next.
- */
-static inline void
-__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
- struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
-
- /*
- * prev now departs the cpu. It's not interesting to record
- * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
- * process, however.
- */
- if (prev != rq->idle)
- sched_info_depart(prev);
+ int cpu;
- if (next != rq->idle)
- sched_info_arrive(next);
-}
-static inline void
-sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
-{
- if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
- __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
-}
-#else
-#define sched_info_queued(t) do { } while (0)
-#define sched_info_switch(t, next) do { } while (0)
-#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
+ assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
-/*
- * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
- */
-static void dequeue_task(struct task_struct *p, struct prio_array *array)
-{
- array->nr_active--;
- list_del(&p->run_list);
- if (list_empty(array->queue + p->prio))
- __clear_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
-}
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
+ return;
-static void enqueue_task(struct task_struct *p, struct prio_array *array)
-{
- sched_info_queued(p);
- list_add_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
- __set_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
- array->nr_active++;
- p->array = array;
-}
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
-/*
- * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
- * followed by enqueue.
- */
-static void requeue_task(struct task_struct *p, struct prio_array *array)
-{
- list_move_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
-}
+ cpu = task_cpu(p);
+ if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
+ return;
-static inline void
-enqueue_task_head(struct task_struct *p, struct prio_array *array)
-{
- list_add(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
- __set_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
- array->nr_active++;
- p->array = array;
+ /* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
+ smp_mb();
+ if (!tsk_is_polling(p))
+ smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
}
-
-/*
- * __normal_prio - return the priority that is based on the static
- * priority but is modified by bonuses/penalties.
- *
- * We scale the actual sleep average [0 .... MAX_SLEEP_AVG]
- * into the -5 ... 0 ... +5 bonus/penalty range.
- *
- * We use 25% of the full 0...39 priority range so that:
- *
- * 1) nice +19 interactive tasks do not preempt nice 0 CPU hogs.
- * 2) nice -20 CPU hogs do not get preempted by nice 0 tasks.
- *
- * Both properties are important to certain workloads.
- */
-
-static inline int __normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
+#else
+static inline void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
{
- int bonus, prio;
-
- bonus = CURRENT_BONUS(p) - MAX_BONUS / 2;
-
- prio = p->static_prio - bonus;
- if (prio < MAX_RT_PRIO)
- prio = MAX_RT_PRIO;
- if (prio > MAX_PRIO-1)
- prio = MAX_PRIO-1;
- return prio;
+ assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
+ set_tsk_need_resched(p);
}
+#endif
/*
* To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
@@ -761,22 +544,33 @@ static inline int __normal_prio(struct t
#define RTPRIO_TO_LOAD_WEIGHT(rp) \
(PRIO_TO_LOAD_WEIGHT(MAX_RT_PRIO) + LOAD_WEIGHT(rp))
+/*
+ * Nice levels are logarithmic. These are the load shifts assigned
+ * to nice levels, where a step of every 2 nice levels means a
+ * multiplicator of 2:
+ */
+const int prio_to_load_shift[40] = {
+/* -20 */ 20, 19, 19, 18, 18, 17, 17, 16, 16, 15,
+/* -10 */ 15, 14, 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 10,
+/* 0 */ 10, 9, 9, 8, 8, 7, 7, 6, 6, 5,
+/* 10 */ 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0
+};
+
+static int get_load_shift(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ int prio = p->static_prio;
+
+ if (rt_prio(prio) || p->policy == SCHED_BATCH)
+ return 0;
+
+ return prio_to_load_shift[prio - MAX_RT_PRIO];
+}
+
static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p)
{
- if (has_rt_policy(p)) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (p == task_rq(p)->migration_thread)
- /*
- * The migration thread does the actual balancing.
- * Giving its load any weight will skew balancing
- * adversely.
- */
- p->load_weight = 0;
- else
-#endif
- p->load_weight = RTPRIO_TO_LOAD_WEIGHT(p->rt_priority);
- } else
- p->load_weight = PRIO_TO_LOAD_WEIGHT(p->static_prio);
+ p->load_shift = get_load_shift(p);
+ p->load_weight = 1 << p->load_shift;
+ p->wait_runtime = 0;
}
static inline void
@@ -803,6 +597,40 @@ static inline void dec_nr_running(struct
dec_raw_weighted_load(rq, p);
}
+static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
+
+#include "sched_stats.h"
+#include "sched_rt.c"
+#include "sched_fair.c"
+#include "sched_debug.c"
+
+#define sched_class_highest (&rt_sched_class)
+
+static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
+{
+ u64 now = rq_clock(rq);
+
+ sched_info_queued(p);
+ p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup, now);
+ p->on_rq = 1;
+}
+
+static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
+{
+ u64 now = rq_clock(rq);
+
+ p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep, now);
+ p->on_rq = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * __normal_prio - return the priority that is based on the static prio
+ */
+static inline int __normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ return p->static_prio;
+}
+
/*
* Calculate the expected normal priority: i.e. priority
* without taking RT-inheritance into account. Might be
@@ -842,210 +670,31 @@ static int effective_prio(struct task_st
}
/*
- * __activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
+ * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
*/
-static void __activate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
+static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup)
{
- struct prio_array *target = rq->active;
-
- if (batch_task(p))
- target = rq->expired;
- enqueue_task(p, target);
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, wakeup);
inc_nr_running(p, rq);
}
/*
- * __activate_idle_task - move idle task to the _front_ of runqueue.
+ * activate_idle_task - move idle task to the _front_ of runqueue.
*/
-static inline void __activate_idle_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
+static inline void activate_idle_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
{
- enqueue_task_head(p, rq->active);
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
inc_nr_running(p, rq);
}
/*
- * Recalculate p->normal_prio and p->prio after having slept,
- * updating the sleep-average too:
- */
-static int recalc_task_prio(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long long now)
-{
- /* Caller must always ensure 'now >= p->timestamp' */
- unsigned long sleep_time = now - p->timestamp;
-
- if (batch_task(p))
- sleep_time = 0;
-
- if (likely(sleep_time > 0)) {
- /*
- * This ceiling is set to the lowest priority that would allow
- * a task to be reinserted into the active array on timeslice
- * completion.
- */
- unsigned long ceiling = INTERACTIVE_SLEEP(p);
-
- if (p->mm && sleep_time > ceiling && p->sleep_avg < ceiling) {
- /*
- * Prevents user tasks from achieving best priority
- * with one single large enough sleep.
- */
- p->sleep_avg = ceiling;
- /*
- * Using INTERACTIVE_SLEEP() as a ceiling places a
- * nice(0) task 1ms sleep away from promotion, and
- * gives it 700ms to round-robin with no chance of
- * being demoted. This is more than generous, so
- * mark this sleep as non-interactive to prevent the
- * on-runqueue bonus logic from intervening should
- * this task not receive cpu immediately.
- */
- p->sleep_type = SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE;
- } else {
- /*
- * Tasks waking from uninterruptible sleep are
- * limited in their sleep_avg rise as they
- * are likely to be waiting on I/O
- */
- if (p->sleep_type == SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE && p->mm) {
- if (p->sleep_avg >= ceiling)
- sleep_time = 0;
- else if (p->sleep_avg + sleep_time >=
- ceiling) {
- p->sleep_avg = ceiling;
- sleep_time = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * This code gives a bonus to interactive tasks.
- *
- * The boost works by updating the 'average sleep time'
- * value here, based on ->timestamp. The more time a
- * task spends sleeping, the higher the average gets -
- * and the higher the priority boost gets as well.
- */
- p->sleep_avg += sleep_time;
-
- }
- if (p->sleep_avg > NS_MAX_SLEEP_AVG)
- p->sleep_avg = NS_MAX_SLEEP_AVG;
- }
-
- return effective_prio(p);
-}
-
-/*
- * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue and do priority recalculation
- *
- * Update all the scheduling statistics stuff. (sleep average
- * calculation, priority modifiers, etc.)
- */
-static void activate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int local)
-{
- unsigned long long now;
-
- if (rt_task(p))
- goto out;
-
- now = sched_clock();
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- if (!local) {
- /* Compensate for drifting sched_clock */
- struct rq *this_rq = this_rq();
- now = (now - this_rq->most_recent_timestamp)
- + rq->most_recent_timestamp;
- }
-#endif
-
- /*
- * Sleep time is in units of nanosecs, so shift by 20 to get a
- * milliseconds-range estimation of the amount of time that the task
- * spent sleeping:
- */
- if (unlikely(prof_on == SLEEP_PROFILING)) {
- if (p->state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
- profile_hits(SLEEP_PROFILING, (void *)get_wchan(p),
- (now - p->timestamp) >> 20);
- }
-
- p->prio = recalc_task_prio(p, now);
-
- /*
- * This checks to make sure it's not an uninterruptible task
- * that is now waking up.
- */
- if (p->sleep_type == SLEEP_NORMAL) {
- /*
- * Tasks which were woken up by interrupts (ie. hw events)
- * are most likely of interactive nature. So we give them
- * the credit of extending their sleep time to the period
- * of time they spend on the runqueue, waiting for execution
- * on a CPU, first time around:
- */
- if (in_interrupt())
- p->sleep_type = SLEEP_INTERRUPTED;
- else {
- /*
- * Normal first-time wakeups get a credit too for
- * on-runqueue time, but it will be weighted down:
- */
- p->sleep_type = SLEEP_INTERACTIVE;
- }
- }
- p->timestamp = now;
-out:
- __activate_task(p, rq);
-}
-
-/*
* deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue.
*/
-static void deactivate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
+static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep)
{
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, sleep);
dec_nr_running(p, rq);
- dequeue_task(p, p->array);
- p->array = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * resched_task - mark a task 'to be rescheduled now'.
- *
- * On UP this means the setting of the need_resched flag, on SMP it
- * might also involve a cross-CPU call to trigger the scheduler on
- * the target CPU.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-#ifndef tsk_is_polling
-#define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
-#endif
-
-static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
-{
- int cpu;
-
- assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
-
- if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
- return;
-
- set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
-
- cpu = task_cpu(p);
- if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
- return;
-
- /* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
- smp_mb();
- if (!tsk_is_polling(p))
- smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
-}
-#else
-static inline void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
-{
- assert_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
}
-#endif
/**
* task_curr - is this task currently executing on a CPU?
@@ -1085,7 +734,7 @@ migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int
* If the task is not on a runqueue (and not running), then
* it is sufficient to simply update the task's cpu field.
*/
- if (!p->array && !task_running(rq, p)) {
+ if (!p->on_rq && !task_running(rq, p)) {
set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
return 0;
}
@@ -1116,7 +765,7 @@ void wait_task_inactive(struct task_stru
repeat:
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
/* Must be off runqueue entirely, not preempted. */
- if (unlikely(p->array || task_running(rq, p))) {
+ if (unlikely(p->on_rq || task_running(rq, p))) {
/* If it's preempted, we yield. It could be a while. */
preempted = !task_running(rq, p);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
@@ -1292,9 +941,9 @@ static int sched_balance_self(int cpu, i
struct sched_domain *tmp, *sd = NULL;
for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) {
- /*
- * If power savings logic is enabled for a domain, stop there.
- */
+ /*
+ * If power savings logic is enabled for a domain, stop there.
+ */
if (tmp->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE)
break;
if (tmp->flags & flag)
@@ -1412,7 +1061,7 @@ static int try_to_wake_up(struct task_st
if (!(old_state & state))
goto out;
- if (p->array)
+ if (p->on_rq)
goto out_running;
cpu = task_cpu(p);
@@ -1505,7 +1154,7 @@ out_set_cpu:
old_state = p->state;
if (!(old_state & state))
goto out;
- if (p->array)
+ if (p->on_rq)
goto out_running;
this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -1514,25 +1163,10 @@ out_set_cpu:
out_activate:
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- if (old_state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) {
+ if (old_state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
- /*
- * Tasks on involuntary sleep don't earn
- * sleep_avg beyond just interactive state.
- */
- p->sleep_type = SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE;
- } else
- /*
- * Tasks that have marked their sleep as noninteractive get
- * woken up with their sleep average not weighted in an
- * interactive way.
- */
- if (old_state & TASK_NONINTERACTIVE)
- p->sleep_type = SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE;
-
-
- activate_task(p, rq, cpu == this_cpu);
+ activate_task(rq, p, 1);
/*
* Sync wakeups (i.e. those types of wakeups where the waker
* has indicated that it will leave the CPU in short order)
@@ -1541,10 +1175,8 @@ out_activate:
* the waker guarantees that the freshly woken up task is going
* to be considered on this CPU.)
*/
- if (!sync || cpu != this_cpu) {
- if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq))
- resched_task(rq->curr);
- }
+ if (!sync || cpu != this_cpu)
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
success = 1;
out_running:
@@ -1567,19 +1199,35 @@ int fastcall wake_up_state(struct task_s
return try_to_wake_up(p, state, 0);
}
-static void task_running_tick(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
+/*
+ * The task was running during this tick - call the class tick
+ * (to update the time slice counter and other statistics, etc.):
+ */
+static void task_running_tick(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+ p->sched_class->task_tick(rq, p);
+ spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
/*
* Perform scheduler related setup for a newly forked process p.
* p is forked by current.
+ *
+ * __sched_fork() is basic setup used by init_idle() too:
*/
-void fastcall sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags)
+static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
{
- int cpu = get_cpu();
+ p->wait_start_fair = p->wait_start = p->exec_start = p->last_ran = 0;
+ p->sum_exec_runtime = p->wait_runtime = 0;
+ p->sum_wait_runtime = 0;
+ p->sleep_start = p->block_start = 0;
+ p->sleep_max = p->block_max = p->exec_max = p->wait_max = 0;
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- cpu = sched_balance_self(cpu, SD_BALANCE_FORK);
-#endif
- set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->run_list);
+ p->on_rq = 0;
+ p->nr_switches = 0;
+ p->min_wait_runtime = 0;
/*
* We mark the process as running here, but have not actually
@@ -1588,16 +1236,29 @@ void fastcall sched_fork(struct task_str
* event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either.
*/
p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fork()/clone()-time setup:
+ */
+void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags)
+{
+ int cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ __sched_fork(p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ cpu = sched_balance_self(cpu, SD_BALANCE_FORK);
+#endif
+ set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
/*
* Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child:
*/
p->prio = current->normal_prio;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->run_list);
- p->array = NULL;
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
- if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+ if (likely(sched_info_on()))
memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info));
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
@@ -1607,34 +1268,16 @@ void fastcall sched_fork(struct task_str
/* Want to start with kernel preemption disabled. */
task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = 1;
#endif
- /*
- * Share the timeslice between parent and child, thus the
- * total amount of pending timeslices in the system doesn't change,
- * resulting in more scheduling fairness.
- */
- local_irq_disable();
- p->time_slice = (current->time_slice + 1) >> 1;
- /*
- * The remainder of the first timeslice might be recovered by
- * the parent if the child exits early enough.
- */
- p->first_time_slice = 1;
- current->time_slice >>= 1;
- p->timestamp = sched_clock();
- if (unlikely(!current->time_slice)) {
- /*
- * This case is rare, it happens when the parent has only
- * a single jiffy left from its timeslice. Taking the
- * runqueue lock is not a problem.
- */
- current->time_slice = 1;
- task_running_tick(cpu_rq(cpu), current);
- }
- local_irq_enable();
put_cpu();
}
/*
+ * After fork, child runs first. (default) If set to 0 then
+ * parent will (try to) run first.
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_child_runs_first = 1;
+
+/*
* wake_up_new_task - wake up a newly created task for the first time.
*
* This function will do some initial scheduler statistics housekeeping
@@ -1643,107 +1286,27 @@ void fastcall sched_fork(struct task_str
*/
void fastcall wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
{
- struct rq *rq, *this_rq;
unsigned long flags;
- int this_cpu, cpu;
+ struct rq *rq;
+ int this_cpu;
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
BUG_ON(p->state != TASK_RUNNING);
- this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
- cpu = task_cpu(p);
-
- /*
- * We decrease the sleep average of forking parents
- * and children as well, to keep max-interactive tasks
- * from forking tasks that are max-interactive. The parent
- * (current) is done further down, under its lock.
- */
- p->sleep_avg = JIFFIES_TO_NS(CURRENT_BONUS(p) *
- CHILD_PENALTY / 100 * MAX_SLEEP_AVG / MAX_BONUS);
+ this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* parent's CPU */
p->prio = effective_prio(p);
- if (likely(cpu == this_cpu)) {
- if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_VM)) {
- /*
- * The VM isn't cloned, so we're in a good position to
- * do child-runs-first in anticipation of an exec. This
- * usually avoids a lot of COW overhead.
- */
- if (unlikely(!current->array))
- __activate_task(p, rq);
- else {
- p->prio = current->prio;
- p->normal_prio = current->normal_prio;
- list_add_tail(&p->run_list, ¤t->run_list);
- p->array = current->array;
- p->array->nr_active++;
- inc_nr_running(p, rq);
- }
- set_need_resched();
- } else
- /* Run child last */
- __activate_task(p, rq);
- /*
- * We skip the following code due to cpu == this_cpu
- *
- * task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
- * this_rq = task_rq_lock(current, &flags);
- */
- this_rq = rq;
+ if (!sysctl_sched_child_runs_first || (clone_flags & CLONE_VM) ||
+ task_cpu(p) != this_cpu || !current->on_rq) {
+ activate_task(rq, p, 0);
} else {
- this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
-
- /*
- * Not the local CPU - must adjust timestamp. This should
- * get optimised away in the !CONFIG_SMP case.
- */
- p->timestamp = (p->timestamp - this_rq->most_recent_timestamp)
- + rq->most_recent_timestamp;
- __activate_task(p, rq);
- if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq))
- resched_task(rq->curr);
-
/*
- * Parent and child are on different CPUs, now get the
- * parent runqueue to update the parent's ->sleep_avg:
+ * Let the scheduling class do new task startup
+ * management (if any):
*/
- task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
- this_rq = task_rq_lock(current, &flags);
+ p->sched_class->task_new(rq, p);
}
- current->sleep_avg = JIFFIES_TO_NS(CURRENT_BONUS(current) *
- PARENT_PENALTY / 100 * MAX_SLEEP_AVG / MAX_BONUS);
- task_rq_unlock(this_rq, &flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Potentially available exiting-child timeslices are
- * retrieved here - this way the parent does not get
- * penalized for creating too many threads.
- *
- * (this cannot be used to 'generate' timeslices
- * artificially, because any timeslice recovered here
- * was given away by the parent in the first place.)
- */
-void fastcall sched_exit(struct task_struct *p)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- struct rq *rq;
-
- /*
- * If the child was a (relative-) CPU hog then decrease
- * the sleep_avg of the parent as well.
- */
- rq = task_rq_lock(p->parent, &flags);
- if (p->first_time_slice && task_cpu(p) == task_cpu(p->parent)) {
- p->parent->time_slice += p->time_slice;
- if (unlikely(p->parent->time_slice > task_timeslice(p)))
- p->parent->time_slice = task_timeslice(p);
- }
- if (p->sleep_avg < p->parent->sleep_avg)
- p->parent->sleep_avg = p->parent->sleep_avg /
- (EXIT_WEIGHT + 1) * EXIT_WEIGHT + p->sleep_avg /
- (EXIT_WEIGHT + 1);
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -1941,17 +1504,56 @@ unsigned long nr_active(void)
return running + uninterruptible;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-
-/*
- * Is this task likely cache-hot:
- */
-static inline int
-task_hot(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long long now, struct sched_domain *sd)
+static void update_load_fair(struct rq *this_rq)
{
- return (long long)(now - p->last_ran) < (long long)sd->cache_hot_time;
+ unsigned long this_load, fair_delta, exec_delta, idle_delta;
+ unsigned int i, scale;
+ s64 fair_delta64, exec_delta64;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ u64 tmp64;
+
+ this_rq->nr_load_updates++;
+
+ fair_delta64 = this_rq->fair_clock - this_rq->prev_fair_clock + 1;
+ this_rq->prev_fair_clock = this_rq->fair_clock;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(fair_delta64 <= 0);
+
+ exec_delta64 = this_rq->exec_clock - this_rq->prev_exec_clock + 1;
+ this_rq->prev_exec_clock = this_rq->exec_clock;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(exec_delta64 <= 0);
+
+ if (fair_delta64 > (s64)LONG_MAX)
+ fair_delta64 = (s64)LONG_MAX;
+ fair_delta = (unsigned long)fair_delta64;
+
+ if (exec_delta64 > (s64)LONG_MAX)
+ exec_delta64 = (s64)LONG_MAX;
+ exec_delta = (unsigned long)exec_delta64;
+ if (exec_delta > TICK_NSEC)
+ exec_delta = TICK_NSEC;
+
+ idle_delta = TICK_NSEC - exec_delta;
+
+ tmp = (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * exec_delta) / fair_delta;
+ tmp64 = (u64)tmp * (u64)exec_delta;
+ do_div(tmp64, TICK_NSEC);
+ this_load = (unsigned long)tmp64;
+
+ /* Update our load: */
+ for (i = 0, scale = 1; i < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; i++, scale += scale) {
+ unsigned long old_load, new_load;
+
+ /* scale is effectively 1 << i now, and >> i divides by scale */
+
+ old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
+ new_load = this_load;
+
+ this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load*(scale-1) + new_load) >> i;
+ }
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
/*
* double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
*
@@ -2068,23 +1670,17 @@ void sched_exec(void)
* pull_task - move a task from a remote runqueue to the local runqueue.
* Both runqueues must be locked.
*/
-static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct prio_array *src_array,
- struct task_struct *p, struct rq *this_rq,
- struct prio_array *this_array, int this_cpu)
+static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu)
{
- dequeue_task(p, src_array);
- dec_nr_running(p, src_rq);
+ deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
- inc_nr_running(p, this_rq);
- enqueue_task(p, this_array);
- p->timestamp = (p->timestamp - src_rq->most_recent_timestamp)
- + this_rq->most_recent_timestamp;
+ activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
/*
* Note that idle threads have a prio of MAX_PRIO, for this test
* to be always true for them.
*/
- if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, this_rq))
- resched_task(this_rq->curr);
+ check_preempt_curr(this_rq, p);
}
/*
@@ -2109,25 +1705,59 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct
return 0;
/*
- * Aggressive migration if:
- * 1) task is cache cold, or
- * 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
+ * Aggressive migration if too many balance attempts have failed:
*/
-
- if (sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
- if (task_hot(p, rq->most_recent_timestamp, sd))
- schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]);
-#endif
+ if (sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries)
return 1;
- }
- if (task_hot(p, rq->most_recent_timestamp, sd))
- return 0;
return 1;
}
-#define rq_best_prio(rq) min((rq)->curr->prio, (rq)->best_expired_prio)
+/*
+ * Load-balancing iterator: iterate through the hieararchy of scheduling
+ * classes, starting with the highest-prio one:
+ */
+
+struct task_struct * load_balance_start(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct sched_class *class = sched_class_highest;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ do {
+ p = class->load_balance_start(rq);
+ if (p) {
+ rq->load_balance_class = class;
+ return p;
+ }
+ class = class->next;
+ } while (class);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct task_struct * load_balance_next(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct sched_class *class = rq->load_balance_class;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ p = class->load_balance_next(rq);
+ if (p)
+ return p;
+ /*
+ * Pick up the next class (if any) and attempt to start
+ * the iterator there:
+ */
+ while ((class = class->next)) {
+ p = class->load_balance_start(rq);
+ if (p) {
+ rq->load_balance_class = class;
+ return p;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define rq_best_prio(rq) (rq)->curr->prio
/*
* move_tasks tries to move up to max_nr_move tasks and max_load_move weighted
@@ -2141,11 +1771,9 @@ static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq
struct sched_domain *sd, enum idle_type idle,
int *all_pinned)
{
- int idx, pulled = 0, pinned = 0, this_best_prio, best_prio,
+ int pulled = 0, pinned = 0, this_best_prio, best_prio,
best_prio_seen, skip_for_load;
- struct prio_array *array, *dst_array;
- struct list_head *head, *curr;
- struct task_struct *tmp;
+ struct task_struct *p;
long rem_load_move;
if (max_nr_move == 0 || max_load_move == 0)
@@ -2165,76 +1793,41 @@ static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq
best_prio_seen = best_prio == busiest->curr->prio;
/*
- * We first consider expired tasks. Those will likely not be
- * executed in the near future, and they are most likely to
- * be cache-cold, thus switching CPUs has the least effect
- * on them.
- */
- if (busiest->expired->nr_active) {
- array = busiest->expired;
- dst_array = this_rq->expired;
- } else {
- array = busiest->active;
- dst_array = this_rq->active;
- }
-
-new_array:
- /* Start searching at priority 0: */
- idx = 0;
-skip_bitmap:
- if (!idx)
- idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
- else
- idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_PRIO, idx);
- if (idx >= MAX_PRIO) {
- if (array == busiest->expired && busiest->active->nr_active) {
- array = busiest->active;
- dst_array = this_rq->active;
- goto new_array;
- }
+ * Start the load-balancing iterator:
+ */
+ p = load_balance_start(busiest);
+next:
+ if (!p)
goto out;
- }
-
- head = array->queue + idx;
- curr = head->prev;
-skip_queue:
- tmp = list_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_list);
-
- curr = curr->prev;
-
/*
* To help distribute high priority tasks accross CPUs we don't
* skip a task if it will be the highest priority task (i.e. smallest
* prio value) on its new queue regardless of its load weight
*/
- skip_for_load = tmp->load_weight > rem_load_move;
- if (skip_for_load && idx < this_best_prio)
- skip_for_load = !best_prio_seen && idx == best_prio;
+ skip_for_load = p->load_weight > rem_load_move;
+ if (skip_for_load && p->prio < this_best_prio)
+ skip_for_load = !best_prio_seen && p->prio == best_prio;
if (skip_for_load ||
- !can_migrate_task(tmp, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, &pinned)) {
+ !can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, &pinned)) {
- best_prio_seen |= idx == best_prio;
- if (curr != head)
- goto skip_queue;
- idx++;
- goto skip_bitmap;
+ best_prio_seen |= p->prio == best_prio;
+ p = load_balance_next(busiest);
+ goto next;
}
- pull_task(busiest, array, tmp, this_rq, dst_array, this_cpu);
+ pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
pulled++;
- rem_load_move -= tmp->load_weight;
+ rem_load_move -= p->load_weight;
/*
* We only want to steal up to the prescribed number of tasks
* and the prescribed amount of weighted load.
*/
if (pulled < max_nr_move && rem_load_move > 0) {
- if (idx < this_best_prio)
- this_best_prio = idx;
- if (curr != head)
- goto skip_queue;
- idx++;
- goto skip_bitmap;
+ if (p->prio < this_best_prio)
+ this_best_prio = p->prio;
+ p = load_balance_next(busiest);
+ goto next;
}
out:
/*
@@ -2360,8 +1953,8 @@ find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *
* Busy processors will not participate in power savings
* balance.
*/
- if (idle == NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
- goto group_next;
+ if (idle == NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+ goto group_next;
/*
* If the local group is idle or completely loaded
@@ -2371,42 +1964,42 @@ find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *
!this_nr_running))
power_savings_balance = 0;
- /*
+ /*
* If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
* don't include that group in power savings calculations
- */
- if (!power_savings_balance || sum_nr_running >= group_capacity
+ */
+ if (!power_savings_balance || sum_nr_running >= group_capacity
|| !sum_nr_running)
- goto group_next;
+ goto group_next;
- /*
+ /*
* Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
- * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
- * for saving power
- */
- if ((sum_nr_running < min_nr_running) ||
- (sum_nr_running == min_nr_running &&
+ * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
+ * for saving power
+ */
+ if ((sum_nr_running < min_nr_running) ||
+ (sum_nr_running == min_nr_running &&
first_cpu(group->cpumask) <
first_cpu(group_min->cpumask))) {
- group_min = group;
- min_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
+ group_min = group;
+ min_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
min_load_per_task = sum_weighted_load /
sum_nr_running;
- }
+ }
- /*
+ /*
* Calculate the group which is almost near its
- * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
- * from other group and save more power
- */
- if (sum_nr_running <= group_capacity - 1) {
- if (sum_nr_running > leader_nr_running ||
- (sum_nr_running == leader_nr_running &&
- first_cpu(group->cpumask) >
- first_cpu(group_leader->cpumask))) {
- group_leader = group;
- leader_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
- }
+ * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
+ * from other group and save more power
+ */
+ if (sum_nr_running <= group_capacity - 1) {
+ if (sum_nr_running > leader_nr_running ||
+ (sum_nr_running == leader_nr_running &&
+ first_cpu(group->cpumask) >
+ first_cpu(group_leader->cpumask))) {
+ group_leader = group;
+ leader_nr_running = sum_nr_running;
+ }
}
group_next:
#endif
@@ -2461,7 +2054,7 @@ group_next:
* a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be
* moved
*/
- if (*imbalance < busiest_load_per_task) {
+ if (*imbalance + SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ < busiest_load_per_task) {
unsigned long tmp, pwr_now, pwr_move;
unsigned int imbn;
@@ -2475,7 +2068,8 @@ small_imbalance:
} else
this_load_per_task = SCHED_LOAD_SCALE;
- if (max_load - this_load >= busiest_load_per_task * imbn) {
+ if (max_load - this_load + SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ >=
+ busiest_load_per_task * imbn) {
*imbalance = busiest_load_per_task;
return busiest;
}
@@ -2884,30 +2478,6 @@ static void active_load_balance(struct r
spin_unlock(&target_rq->lock);
}
-static void update_load(struct rq *this_rq)
-{
- unsigned long this_load;
- int i, scale;
-
- this_load = this_rq->raw_weighted_load;
-
- /* Update our load: */
- for (i = 0, scale = 1; i < 3; i++, scale <<= 1) {
- unsigned long old_load, new_load;
-
- old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
- new_load = this_load;
- /*
- * Round up the averaging division if load is increasing. This
- * prevents us from getting stuck on 9 if the load is 10, for
- * example.
- */
- if (new_load > old_load)
- new_load += scale-1;
- this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load*(scale-1) + new_load) / scale;
- }
-}
-
/*
* run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick.
*
@@ -2987,76 +2557,27 @@ static inline void idle_balance(int cpu,
}
#endif
-static inline void wake_priority_sleeper(struct rq *rq)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
- if (!rq->nr_running)
- return;
-
- spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- /*
- * If an SMT sibling task has been put to sleep for priority
- * reasons reschedule the idle task to see if it can now run.
- */
- if (rq->nr_running)
- resched_task(rq->idle);
- spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
-#endif
-}
-
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_stat, kstat);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kstat);
/*
- * This is called on clock ticks and on context switches.
- * Bank in p->sched_time the ns elapsed since the last tick or switch.
- */
-static inline void
-update_cpu_clock(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, unsigned long long now)
-{
- p->sched_time += now - p->last_ran;
- p->last_ran = rq->most_recent_timestamp = now;
-}
-
-/*
- * Return current->sched_time plus any more ns on the sched_clock
+ * Return current->sum_exec_runtime plus any more ns on the sched_clock
* that have not yet been banked.
*/
-unsigned long long current_sched_time(const struct task_struct *p)
+unsigned long long current_sched_runtime(const struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long long ns;
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
- ns = p->sched_time + sched_clock() - p->last_ran;
+ ns = p->sum_exec_runtime + sched_clock() - p->last_ran;
local_irq_restore(flags);
return ns;
}
/*
- * We place interactive tasks back into the active array, if possible.
- *
- * To guarantee that this does not starve expired tasks we ignore the
- * interactivity of a task if the first expired task had to wait more
- * than a 'reasonable' amount of time. This deadline timeout is
- * load-dependent, as the frequency of array switched decreases with
- * increasing number of running tasks. We also ignore the interactivity
- * if a better static_prio task has expired:
- */
-static inline int expired_starving(struct rq *rq)
-{
- if (rq->curr->static_prio > rq->best_expired_prio)
- return 1;
- if (!STARVATION_LIMIT || !rq->expired_timestamp)
- return 0;
- if (jiffies - rq->expired_timestamp > STARVATION_LIMIT * rq->nr_running)
- return 1;
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
* Account user cpu time to a process.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
@@ -3129,81 +2650,6 @@ void account_steal_time(struct task_stru
cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, tmp);
}
-static void task_running_tick(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- if (p->array != rq->active) {
- /* Task has expired but was not scheduled yet */
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
- return;
- }
- spin_lock(&rq->lock);
- /*
- * The task was running during this tick - update the
- * time slice counter. Note: we do not update a thread's
- * priority until it either goes to sleep or uses up its
- * timeslice. This makes it possible for interactive tasks
- * to use up their timeslices at their highest priority levels.
- */
- if (rt_task(p)) {
- /*
- * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
- * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
- */
- if ((p->policy == SCHED_RR) && !--p->time_slice) {
- p->time_slice = task_timeslice(p);
- p->first_time_slice = 0;
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
-
- /* put it at the end of the queue: */
- requeue_task(p, rq->active);
- }
- goto out_unlock;
- }
- if (!--p->time_slice) {
- dequeue_task(p, rq->active);
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
- p->prio = effective_prio(p);
- p->time_slice = task_timeslice(p);
- p->first_time_slice = 0;
-
- if (!rq->expired_timestamp)
- rq->expired_timestamp = jiffies;
- if (!TASK_INTERACTIVE(p) || expired_starving(rq)) {
- enqueue_task(p, rq->expired);
- if (p->static_prio < rq->best_expired_prio)
- rq->best_expired_prio = p->static_prio;
- } else
- enqueue_task(p, rq->active);
- } else {
- /*
- * Prevent a too long timeslice allowing a task to monopolize
- * the CPU. We do this by splitting up the timeslice into
- * smaller pieces.
- *
- * Note: this does not mean the task's timeslices expire or
- * get lost in any way, they just might be preempted by
- * another task of equal priority. (one with higher
- * priority would have preempted this task already.) We
- * requeue this task to the end of the list on this priority
- * level, which is in essence a round-robin of tasks with
- * equal priority.
- *
- * This only applies to tasks in the interactive
- * delta range with at least TIMESLICE_GRANULARITY to requeue.
- */
- if (TASK_INTERACTIVE(p) && !((task_timeslice(p) -
- p->time_slice) % TIMESLICE_GRANULARITY(p)) &&
- (p->time_slice >= TIMESLICE_GRANULARITY(p)) &&
- (p->array == rq->active)) {
-
- requeue_task(p, rq->active);
- set_tsk_need_resched(p);
- }
- }
-out_unlock:
- spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
-}
-
/*
* This function gets called by the timer code, with HZ frequency.
* We call it with interrupts disabled.
@@ -3213,155 +2659,19 @@ out_unlock:
*/
void scheduler_tick(void)
{
- unsigned long long now = sched_clock();
struct task_struct *p = current;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- update_cpu_clock(p, rq, now);
-
- if (p == rq->idle)
- /* Task on the idle queue */
- wake_priority_sleeper(rq);
- else
+ if (p != rq->idle)
task_running_tick(rq, p);
+ update_load_fair(rq);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- update_load(rq);
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance))
raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
#endif
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
-static inline void wakeup_busy_runqueue(struct rq *rq)
-{
- /* If an SMT runqueue is sleeping due to priority reasons wake it up */
- if (rq->curr == rq->idle && rq->nr_running)
- resched_task(rq->idle);
-}
-
-/*
- * Called with interrupt disabled and this_rq's runqueue locked.
- */
-static void wake_sleeping_dependent(int this_cpu)
-{
- struct sched_domain *tmp, *sd = NULL;
- int i;
-
- for_each_domain(this_cpu, tmp) {
- if (tmp->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) {
- sd = tmp;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!sd)
- return;
-
- for_each_cpu_mask(i, sd->span) {
- struct rq *smt_rq = cpu_rq(i);
-
- if (i == this_cpu)
- continue;
- if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&smt_rq->lock)))
- continue;
-
- wakeup_busy_runqueue(smt_rq);
- spin_unlock(&smt_rq->lock);
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * number of 'lost' timeslices this task wont be able to fully
- * utilize, if another task runs on a sibling. This models the
- * slowdown effect of other tasks running on siblings:
- */
-static inline unsigned long
-smt_slice(struct task_struct *p, struct sched_domain *sd)
-{
- return p->time_slice * (100 - sd->per_cpu_gain) / 100;
-}
-
-/*
- * To minimise lock contention and not have to drop this_rq's runlock we only
- * trylock the sibling runqueues and bypass those runqueues if we fail to
- * acquire their lock. As we only trylock the normal locking order does not
- * need to be obeyed.
- */
-static int
-dependent_sleeper(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- struct sched_domain *tmp, *sd = NULL;
- int ret = 0, i;
-
- /* kernel/rt threads do not participate in dependent sleeping */
- if (!p->mm || rt_task(p))
- return 0;
-
- for_each_domain(this_cpu, tmp) {
- if (tmp->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) {
- sd = tmp;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if (!sd)
- return 0;
-
- for_each_cpu_mask(i, sd->span) {
- struct task_struct *smt_curr;
- struct rq *smt_rq;
-
- if (i == this_cpu)
- continue;
-
- smt_rq = cpu_rq(i);
- if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&smt_rq->lock)))
- continue;
-
- smt_curr = smt_rq->curr;
-
- if (!smt_curr->mm)
- goto unlock;
-
- /*
- * If a user task with lower static priority than the
- * running task on the SMT sibling is trying to schedule,
- * delay it till there is proportionately less timeslice
- * left of the sibling task to prevent a lower priority
- * task from using an unfair proportion of the
- * physical cpu's resources. -ck
- */
- if (rt_task(smt_curr)) {
- /*
- * With real time tasks we run non-rt tasks only
- * per_cpu_gain% of the time.
- */
- if ((jiffies % DEF_TIMESLICE) >
- (sd->per_cpu_gain * DEF_TIMESLICE / 100))
- ret = 1;
- } else {
- if (smt_curr->static_prio < p->static_prio &&
- !TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, smt_rq) &&
- smt_slice(smt_curr, sd) > task_timeslice(p))
- ret = 1;
- }
-unlock:
- spin_unlock(&smt_rq->lock);
- }
- return ret;
-}
-#else
-static inline void wake_sleeping_dependent(int this_cpu)
-{
-}
-static inline int
-dependent_sleeper(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *p)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT)
void fastcall add_preempt_count(int val)
@@ -3400,49 +2710,27 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sub_preempt_count);
#endif
-static inline int interactive_sleep(enum sleep_type sleep_type)
-{
- return (sleep_type == SLEEP_INTERACTIVE ||
- sleep_type == SLEEP_INTERRUPTED);
-}
-
/*
- * schedule() is the main scheduler function.
+ * Various schedule()-time debugging checks and statistics:
*/
-asmlinkage void __sched schedule(void)
+static inline void schedule_debug(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
{
- struct task_struct *prev, *next;
- struct prio_array *array;
- struct list_head *queue;
- unsigned long long now;
- unsigned long run_time;
- int cpu, idx, new_prio;
- long *switch_count;
- struct rq *rq;
-
/*
* Test if we are atomic. Since do_exit() needs to call into
* schedule() atomically, we ignore that path for now.
* Otherwise, whine if we are scheduling when we should not be.
*/
- if (unlikely(in_atomic() && !current->exit_state)) {
+ if (unlikely(in_atomic_preempt_off() && !prev->exit_state)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: scheduling while atomic: "
"%s/0x%08x/%d\n",
- current->comm, preempt_count(), current->pid);
- debug_show_held_locks(current);
+ prev->comm, preempt_count(), prev->pid);
+ debug_show_held_locks(prev);
if (irqs_disabled())
- print_irqtrace_events(current);
+ print_irqtrace_events(prev);
dump_stack();
}
profile_hit(SCHED_PROFILING, __builtin_return_address(0));
-need_resched:
- preempt_disable();
- prev = current;
- release_kernel_lock(prev);
-need_resched_nonpreemptible:
- rq = this_rq();
-
/*
* The idle thread is not allowed to schedule!
* Remove this check after it has been exercised a bit.
@@ -3453,19 +2741,45 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
}
schedstat_inc(rq, sched_cnt);
- now = sched_clock();
- if (likely((long long)(now - prev->timestamp) < NS_MAX_SLEEP_AVG)) {
- run_time = now - prev->timestamp;
- if (unlikely((long long)(now - prev->timestamp) < 0))
- run_time = 0;
- } else
- run_time = NS_MAX_SLEEP_AVG;
+}
- /*
- * Tasks charged proportionately less run_time at high sleep_avg to
- * delay them losing their interactive status
- */
- run_time /= (CURRENT_BONUS(prev) ? : 1);
+static inline struct task_struct *
+pick_next_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ struct sched_class *class = sched_class_highest;
+ u64 now = __rq_clock(rq);
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev, now);
+
+ do {
+ p = class->pick_next_task(rq, now);
+ if (p)
+ return p;
+ class = class->next;
+ } while (class);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * schedule() is the main scheduler function.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __sched schedule(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *prev, *next;
+ long *switch_count;
+ struct rq *rq;
+ int cpu;
+
+need_resched:
+ preempt_disable();
+ prev = current;
+ release_kernel_lock(prev);
+need_resched_nonpreemptible:
+ rq = this_rq();
+
+ schedule_debug(rq, prev);
spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
@@ -3478,7 +2792,7 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
else {
if (prev->state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
- deactivate_task(prev, rq);
+ deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1);
}
}
@@ -3486,68 +2800,25 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running)) {
idle_balance(cpu, rq);
if (!rq->nr_running) {
+ prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev,
+ __rq_clock(rq));
next = rq->idle;
- rq->expired_timestamp = 0;
- wake_sleeping_dependent(cpu);
+ schedstat_inc(rq, sched_goidle);
goto switch_tasks;
}
}
- array = rq->active;
- if (unlikely(!array->nr_active)) {
- /*
- * Switch the active and expired arrays.
- */
- schedstat_inc(rq, sched_switch);
- rq->active = rq->expired;
- rq->expired = array;
- array = rq->active;
- rq->expired_timestamp = 0;
- rq->best_expired_prio = MAX_PRIO;
- }
-
- idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
- queue = array->queue + idx;
- next = list_entry(queue->next, struct task_struct, run_list);
-
- if (!rt_task(next) && interactive_sleep(next->sleep_type)) {
- unsigned long long delta = now - next->timestamp;
- if (unlikely((long long)(now - next->timestamp) < 0))
- delta = 0;
-
- if (next->sleep_type == SLEEP_INTERACTIVE)
- delta = delta * (ON_RUNQUEUE_WEIGHT * 128 / 100) / 128;
-
- array = next->array;
- new_prio = recalc_task_prio(next, next->timestamp + delta);
-
- if (unlikely(next->prio != new_prio)) {
- dequeue_task(next, array);
- next->prio = new_prio;
- enqueue_task(next, array);
- }
- }
- next->sleep_type = SLEEP_NORMAL;
- if (rq->nr_running == 1 && dependent_sleeper(cpu, rq, next))
- next = rq->idle;
+ next = pick_next_task(rq, prev);
+ next->nr_switches++;
+
switch_tasks:
- if (next == rq->idle)
- schedstat_inc(rq, sched_goidle);
prefetch(next);
prefetch_stack(next);
clear_tsk_need_resched(prev);
rcu_qsctr_inc(task_cpu(prev));
- update_cpu_clock(prev, rq, now);
-
- prev->sleep_avg -= run_time;
- if ((long)prev->sleep_avg <= 0)
- prev->sleep_avg = 0;
- prev->timestamp = prev->last_ran = now;
-
sched_info_switch(prev, next);
if (likely(prev != next)) {
- next->timestamp = next->last_ran = now;
rq->nr_switches++;
rq->curr = next;
++*switch_count;
@@ -3978,29 +3249,28 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sleep_on_timeout);
*/
void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
{
- struct prio_array *array;
unsigned long flags;
+ int oldprio, on_rq;
struct rq *rq;
- int oldprio;
BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO);
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
oldprio = p->prio;
- array = p->array;
- if (array)
- dequeue_task(p, array);
+ on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ if (on_rq)
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+
+ if (rt_prio(prio))
+ p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
+ else
+ p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+
p->prio = prio;
- if (array) {
- /*
- * If changing to an RT priority then queue it
- * in the active array!
- */
- if (rt_task(p))
- array = rq->active;
- enqueue_task(p, array);
+ if (on_rq) {
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
/*
* Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
* our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
@@ -4009,8 +3279,9 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct
if (task_running(rq, p)) {
if (p->prio > oldprio)
resched_task(rq->curr);
- } else if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq))
- resched_task(rq->curr);
+ } else {
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+ }
}
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -4019,8 +3290,7 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct
void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
{
- struct prio_array *array;
- int old_prio, delta;
+ int old_prio, delta, on_rq;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -4041,9 +3311,9 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p
p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
goto out_unlock;
}
- array = p->array;
- if (array) {
- dequeue_task(p, array);
+ on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ if (on_rq) {
+ dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
dec_raw_weighted_load(rq, p);
}
@@ -4053,8 +3323,8 @@ void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p
p->prio = effective_prio(p);
delta = p->prio - old_prio;
- if (array) {
- enqueue_task(p, array);
+ if (on_rq) {
+ enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
inc_raw_weighted_load(rq, p);
/*
* If the task increased its priority or is running and
@@ -4175,20 +3445,27 @@ static inline struct task_struct *find_p
}
/* Actually do priority change: must hold rq lock. */
-static void __setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy, int prio)
+static void
+__setscheduler(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int policy, int prio)
{
- BUG_ON(p->array);
+ BUG_ON(p->on_rq);
p->policy = policy;
+ switch (p->policy) {
+ case SCHED_NORMAL:
+ case SCHED_BATCH:
+ p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+ break;
+ case SCHED_FIFO:
+ case SCHED_RR:
+ p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
+ break;
+ }
+
p->rt_priority = prio;
p->normal_prio = normal_prio(p);
/* we are holding p->pi_lock already */
p->prio = rt_mutex_getprio(p);
- /*
- * SCHED_BATCH tasks are treated as perpetual CPU hogs:
- */
- if (policy == SCHED_BATCH)
- p->sleep_avg = 0;
set_load_weight(p);
}
@@ -4204,8 +3481,7 @@ static void __setscheduler(struct task_s
int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
struct sched_param *param)
{
- int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1;
- struct prio_array *array;
+ int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
@@ -4279,13 +3555,13 @@ recheck:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
goto recheck;
}
- array = p->array;
- if (array)
- deactivate_task(p, rq);
+ on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ if (on_rq)
+ deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
oldprio = p->prio;
- __setscheduler(p, policy, param->sched_priority);
- if (array) {
- __activate_task(p, rq);
+ __setscheduler(rq, p, policy, param->sched_priority);
+ if (on_rq) {
+ activate_task(rq, p, 0);
/*
* Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
* our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
@@ -4294,8 +3570,9 @@ recheck:
if (task_running(rq, p)) {
if (p->prio > oldprio)
resched_task(rq->curr);
- } else if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq))
- resched_task(rq->curr);
+ } else {
+ check_preempt_curr(rq, p);
+ }
}
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
@@ -4558,50 +3835,66 @@ asmlinkage long sys_sched_getaffinity(pi
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, sizeof(cpumask_t)))
- return -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, &mask, sizeof(cpumask_t)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return sizeof(cpumask_t);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
+ *
+ * This function yields the current CPU to other tasks. If there are no
+ * other threads running on this CPU then this function will return.
+ */
+asmlinkage long sys_sched_yield(void)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq_lock();
+
+ schedstat_inc(rq, yld_cnt);
+ if (rq->nr_running == 1)
+ schedstat_inc(rq, yld_act_empty);
+ else
+ current->sched_class->yield_task(rq, current, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
+ * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
+ */
+ __release(rq->lock);
+ spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
+ _raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+ preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+ schedule();
- return sizeof(cpumask_t);
+ return 0;
}
/**
- * sys_sched_yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
+ * sys_sched_yield_to - yield the current processor to another thread
*
- * this function yields the current CPU by moving the calling thread
+ * This function yields the current CPU by moving the calling thread
* to the expired array. If there are no other threads running on this
* CPU then this function will return.
*/
-asmlinkage long sys_sched_yield(void)
+asmlinkage long sys_sched_yield_to(pid_t pid)
{
- struct rq *rq = this_rq_lock();
- struct prio_array *array = current->array, *target = rq->expired;
+ struct task_struct *p_to;
+ struct rq *rq;
- schedstat_inc(rq, yld_cnt);
- /*
- * We implement yielding by moving the task into the expired
- * queue.
- *
- * (special rule: RT tasks will just roundrobin in the active
- * array.)
- */
- if (rt_task(current))
- target = rq->active;
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ p_to = find_task_by_pid(pid);
+ if (!p_to)
+ goto out_unlock;
- if (array->nr_active == 1) {
+ rq = this_rq_lock();
+
+ schedstat_inc(rq, yld_cnt);
+ if (rq->nr_running == 1)
schedstat_inc(rq, yld_act_empty);
- if (!rq->expired->nr_active)
- schedstat_inc(rq, yld_both_empty);
- } else if (!rq->expired->nr_active)
- schedstat_inc(rq, yld_exp_empty);
-
- if (array != target) {
- dequeue_task(current, array);
- enqueue_task(current, target);
- } else
- /*
- * requeue_task is cheaper so perform that if possible.
- */
- requeue_task(current, array);
+ else
+ current->sched_class->yield_task(rq, current, p_to);
/*
* Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
@@ -4610,13 +3903,19 @@ asmlinkage long sys_sched_yield(void)
__release(rq->lock);
spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
_raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ return -ESRCH;
}
+
static void __cond_resched(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
@@ -4812,7 +4111,7 @@ long sys_sched_rr_get_interval(pid_t pid
goto out_unlock;
jiffies_to_timespec(p->policy == SCHED_FIFO ?
- 0 : task_timeslice(p), &t);
+ 0 : static_prio_timeslice(p->static_prio), &t);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
retval = copy_to_user(interval, &t, sizeof(t)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
out_nounlock:
@@ -4915,7 +4214,7 @@ void show_state_filter(unsigned long sta
* console might take alot of time:
*/
touch_nmi_watchdog();
- if (p->state & state_filter)
+ if (!state_filter || (p->state & state_filter))
show_task(p);
} while_each_thread(g, p);
@@ -4925,6 +4224,7 @@ void show_state_filter(unsigned long sta
*/
if (state_filter == -1)
debug_show_all_locks();
+ sysrq_sched_debug_show();
}
/**
@@ -4940,11 +4240,10 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_str
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
unsigned long flags;
- idle->timestamp = sched_clock();
- idle->sleep_avg = 0;
- idle->array = NULL;
+ __sched_fork(idle);
+ idle->exec_start = sched_clock();
+
idle->prio = idle->normal_prio = MAX_PRIO;
- idle->state = TASK_RUNNING;
idle->cpus_allowed = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu);
set_task_cpu(idle, cpu);
@@ -5062,19 +4361,10 @@ static int __migrate_task(struct task_st
goto out;
set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
- if (p->array) {
- /*
- * Sync timestamp with rq_dest's before activating.
- * The same thing could be achieved by doing this step
- * afterwards, and pretending it was a local activate.
- * This way is cleaner and logically correct.
- */
- p->timestamp = p->timestamp - rq_src->most_recent_timestamp
- + rq_dest->most_recent_timestamp;
- deactivate_task(p, rq_src);
- __activate_task(p, rq_dest);
- if (TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq_dest))
- resched_task(rq_dest->curr);
+ if (p->on_rq) {
+ deactivate_task(rq_src, p, 0);
+ activate_task(rq_dest, p, 0);
+ check_preempt_curr(rq_dest, p);
}
ret = 1;
out:
@@ -5246,10 +4536,10 @@ void sched_idle_next(void)
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
- __setscheduler(p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1);
+ __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1);
/* Add idle task to the _front_ of its priority queue: */
- __activate_idle_task(p, rq);
+ activate_idle_task(p, rq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}
@@ -5299,16 +4589,15 @@ static void migrate_dead(unsigned int de
static void migrate_dead_tasks(unsigned int dead_cpu)
{
struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu);
- unsigned int arr, i;
+ struct task_struct *next;
- for (arr = 0; arr < 2; arr++) {
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_PRIO; i++) {
- struct list_head *list = &rq->arrays[arr].queue[i];
-
- while (!list_empty(list))
- migrate_dead(dead_cpu, list_entry(list->next,
- struct task_struct, run_list));
- }
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!rq->nr_running)
+ break;
+ next = pick_next_task(rq, rq->curr);
+ if (!next)
+ break;
+ migrate_dead(dead_cpu, next);
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
@@ -5334,7 +4623,7 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nf
kthread_bind(p, cpu);
/* Must be high prio: stop_machine expects to yield to it. */
rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
- __setscheduler(p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1);
+ __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO-1);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
cpu_rq(cpu)->migration_thread = p;
break;
@@ -5362,9 +4651,9 @@ migration_call(struct notifier_block *nf
rq->migration_thread = NULL;
/* Idle task back to normal (off runqueue, low prio) */
rq = task_rq_lock(rq->idle, &flags);
- deactivate_task(rq->idle, rq);
+ deactivate_task(rq, rq->idle, 0);
rq->idle->static_prio = MAX_PRIO;
- __setscheduler(rq->idle, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
+ __setscheduler(rq, rq->idle, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
migrate_dead_tasks(cpu);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
migrate_nr_uninterruptible(rq);
@@ -5665,483 +4954,6 @@ init_sched_build_groups(cpumask_t span,
#define SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN 16
-/*
- * Self-tuning task migration cost measurement between source and target CPUs.
- *
- * This is done by measuring the cost of manipulating buffers of varying
- * sizes. For a given buffer-size here are the steps that are taken:
- *
- * 1) the source CPU reads+dirties a shared buffer
- * 2) the target CPU reads+dirties the same shared buffer
- *
- * We measure how long they take, in the following 4 scenarios:
- *
- * - source: CPU1, target: CPU2 | cost1
- * - source: CPU2, target: CPU1 | cost2
- * - source: CPU1, target: CPU1 | cost3
- * - source: CPU2, target: CPU2 | cost4
- *
- * We then calculate the cost3+cost4-cost1-cost2 difference - this is
- * the cost of migration.
- *
- * We then start off from a small buffer-size and iterate up to larger
- * buffer sizes, in 5% steps - measuring each buffer-size separately, and
- * doing a maximum search for the cost. (The maximum cost for a migration
- * normally occurs when the working set size is around the effective cache
- * size.)
- */
-#define SEARCH_SCOPE 2
-#define MIN_CACHE_SIZE (64*1024U)
-#define DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE (5*1024*1024U)
-#define ITERATIONS 1
-#define SIZE_THRESH 130
-#define COST_THRESH 130
-
-/*
- * The migration cost is a function of 'domain distance'. Domain
- * distance is the number of steps a CPU has to iterate down its
- * domain tree to share a domain with the other CPU. The farther
- * two CPUs are from each other, the larger the distance gets.
- *
- * Note that we use the distance only to cache measurement results,
- * the distance value is not used numerically otherwise. When two
- * CPUs have the same distance it is assumed that the migration
- * cost is the same. (this is a simplification but quite practical)
- */
-#define MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE 32
-
-static unsigned long long migration_cost[MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE] =
- { [ 0 ... MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE-1 ] =
-/*
- * Architectures may override the migration cost and thus avoid
- * boot-time calibration. Unit is nanoseconds. Mostly useful for
- * virtualized hardware:
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEFAULT_MIGRATION_COST
- CONFIG_DEFAULT_MIGRATION_COST
-#else
- -1LL
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
- * Allow override of migration cost - in units of microseconds.
- * E.g. migration_cost=1000,2000,3000 will set up a level-1 cost
- * of 1 msec, level-2 cost of 2 msecs and level3 cost of 3 msecs:
- */
-static int __init migration_cost_setup(char *str)
-{
- int ints[MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE+1], i;
-
- str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
-
- printk("#ints: %d\n", ints[0]);
- for (i = 1; i <= ints[0]; i++) {
- migration_cost[i-1] = (unsigned long long)ints[i]*1000;
- printk("migration_cost[%d]: %Ld\n", i-1, migration_cost[i-1]);
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-__setup ("migration_cost=", migration_cost_setup);
-
-/*
- * Global multiplier (divisor) for migration-cutoff values,
- * in percentiles. E.g. use a value of 150 to get 1.5 times
- * longer cache-hot cutoff times.
- *
- * (We scale it from 100 to 128 to long long handling easier.)
- */
-
-#define MIGRATION_FACTOR_SCALE 128
-
-static unsigned int migration_factor = MIGRATION_FACTOR_SCALE;
-
-static int __init setup_migration_factor(char *str)
-{
- get_option(&str, &migration_factor);
- migration_factor = migration_factor * MIGRATION_FACTOR_SCALE / 100;
- return 1;
-}
-
-__setup("migration_factor=", setup_migration_factor);
-
-/*
- * Estimated distance of two CPUs, measured via the number of domains
- * we have to pass for the two CPUs to be in the same span:
- */
-static unsigned long domain_distance(int cpu1, int cpu2)
-{
- unsigned long distance = 0;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
-
- for_each_domain(cpu1, sd) {
- WARN_ON(!cpu_isset(cpu1, sd->span));
- if (cpu_isset(cpu2, sd->span))
- return distance;
- distance++;
- }
- if (distance >= MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- distance = MAX_DOMAIN_DISTANCE-1;
- }
-
- return distance;
-}
-
-static unsigned int migration_debug;
-
-static int __init setup_migration_debug(char *str)
-{
- get_option(&str, &migration_debug);
- return 1;
-}
-
-__setup("migration_debug=", setup_migration_debug);
-
-/*
- * Maximum cache-size that the scheduler should try to measure.
- * Architectures with larger caches should tune this up during
- * bootup. Gets used in the domain-setup code (i.e. during SMP
- * bootup).
- */
-unsigned int max_cache_size;
-
-static int __init setup_max_cache_size(char *str)
-{
- get_option(&str, &max_cache_size);
- return 1;
-}
-
-__setup("max_cache_size=", setup_max_cache_size);
-
-/*
- * Dirty a big buffer in a hard-to-predict (for the L2 cache) way. This
- * is the operation that is timed, so we try to generate unpredictable
- * cachemisses that still end up filling the L2 cache:
- */
-static void touch_cache(void *__cache, unsigned long __size)
-{
- unsigned long size = __size / sizeof(long);
- unsigned long chunk1 = size / 3;
- unsigned long chunk2 = 2 * size / 3;
- unsigned long *cache = __cache;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < size/6; i += 8) {
- switch (i % 6) {
- case 0: cache[i]++;
- case 1: cache[size-1-i]++;
- case 2: cache[chunk1-i]++;
- case 3: cache[chunk1+i]++;
- case 4: cache[chunk2-i]++;
- case 5: cache[chunk2+i]++;
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Measure the cache-cost of one task migration. Returns in units of nsec.
- */
-static unsigned long long
-measure_one(void *cache, unsigned long size, int source, int target)
-{
- cpumask_t mask, saved_mask;
- unsigned long long t0, t1, t2, t3, cost;
-
- saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-
- /*
- * Flush source caches to RAM and invalidate them:
- */
- sched_cacheflush();
-
- /*
- * Migrate to the source CPU:
- */
- mask = cpumask_of_cpu(source);
- set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
- WARN_ON(smp_processor_id() != source);
-
- /*
- * Dirty the working set:
- */
- t0 = sched_clock();
- touch_cache(cache, size);
- t1 = sched_clock();
-
- /*
- * Migrate to the target CPU, dirty the L2 cache and access
- * the shared buffer. (which represents the working set
- * of a migrated task.)
- */
- mask = cpumask_of_cpu(target);
- set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
- WARN_ON(smp_processor_id() != target);
-
- t2 = sched_clock();
- touch_cache(cache, size);
- t3 = sched_clock();
-
- cost = t1-t0 + t3-t2;
-
- if (migration_debug >= 2)
- printk("[%d->%d]: %8Ld %8Ld %8Ld => %10Ld.\n",
- source, target, t1-t0, t1-t0, t3-t2, cost);
- /*
- * Flush target caches to RAM and invalidate them:
- */
- sched_cacheflush();
-
- set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
-
- return cost;
-}
-
-/*
- * Measure a series of task migrations and return the average
- * result. Since this code runs early during bootup the system
- * is 'undisturbed' and the average latency makes sense.
- *
- * The algorithm in essence auto-detects the relevant cache-size,
- * so it will properly detect different cachesizes for different
- * cache-hierarchies, depending on how the CPUs are connected.
- *
- * Architectures can prime the upper limit of the search range via
- * max_cache_size, otherwise the search range defaults to 20MB...64K.
- */
-static unsigned long long
-measure_cost(int cpu1, int cpu2, void *cache, unsigned int size)
-{
- unsigned long long cost1, cost2;
- int i;
-
- /*
- * Measure the migration cost of 'size' bytes, over an
- * average of 10 runs:
- *
- * (We perturb the cache size by a small (0..4k)
- * value to compensate size/alignment related artifacts.
- * We also subtract the cost of the operation done on
- * the same CPU.)
- */
- cost1 = 0;
-
- /*
- * dry run, to make sure we start off cache-cold on cpu1,
- * and to get any vmalloc pagefaults in advance:
- */
- measure_one(cache, size, cpu1, cpu2);
- for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
- cost1 += measure_one(cache, size - i * 1024, cpu1, cpu2);
-
- measure_one(cache, size, cpu2, cpu1);
- for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
- cost1 += measure_one(cache, size - i * 1024, cpu2, cpu1);
-
- /*
- * (We measure the non-migrating [cached] cost on both
- * cpu1 and cpu2, to handle CPUs with different speeds)
- */
- cost2 = 0;
-
- measure_one(cache, size, cpu1, cpu1);
- for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
- cost2 += measure_one(cache, size - i * 1024, cpu1, cpu1);
-
- measure_one(cache, size, cpu2, cpu2);
- for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
- cost2 += measure_one(cache, size - i * 1024, cpu2, cpu2);
-
- /*
- * Get the per-iteration migration cost:
- */
- do_div(cost1, 2 * ITERATIONS);
- do_div(cost2, 2 * ITERATIONS);
-
- return cost1 - cost2;
-}
-
-static unsigned long long measure_migration_cost(int cpu1, int cpu2)
-{
- unsigned long long max_cost = 0, fluct = 0, avg_fluct = 0;
- unsigned int max_size, size, size_found = 0;
- long long cost = 0, prev_cost;
- void *cache;
-
- /*
- * Search from max_cache_size*5 down to 64K - the real relevant
- * cachesize has to lie somewhere inbetween.
- */
- if (max_cache_size) {
- max_size = max(max_cache_size * SEARCH_SCOPE, MIN_CACHE_SIZE);
- size = max(max_cache_size / SEARCH_SCOPE, MIN_CACHE_SIZE);
- } else {
- /*
- * Since we have no estimation about the relevant
- * search range
- */
- max_size = DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE * SEARCH_SCOPE;
- size = MIN_CACHE_SIZE;
- }
-
- if (!cpu_online(cpu1) || !cpu_online(cpu2)) {
- printk("cpu %d and %d not both online!\n", cpu1, cpu2);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /*
- * Allocate the working set:
- */
- cache = vmalloc(max_size);
- if (!cache) {
- printk("could not vmalloc %d bytes for cache!\n", 2 * max_size);
- return 1000000; /* return 1 msec on very small boxen */
- }
-
- while (size <= max_size) {
- prev_cost = cost;
- cost = measure_cost(cpu1, cpu2, cache, size);
-
- /*
- * Update the max:
- */
- if (cost > 0) {
- if (max_cost < cost) {
- max_cost = cost;
- size_found = size;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Calculate average fluctuation, we use this to prevent
- * noise from triggering an early break out of the loop:
- */
- fluct = abs(cost - prev_cost);
- avg_fluct = (avg_fluct + fluct)/2;
-
- if (migration_debug)
- printk("-> [%d][%d][%7d] %3ld.%ld [%3ld.%ld] (%ld): "
- "(%8Ld %8Ld)\n",
- cpu1, cpu2, size,
- (long)cost / 1000000,
- ((long)cost / 100000) % 10,
- (long)max_cost / 1000000,
- ((long)max_cost / 100000) % 10,
- domain_distance(cpu1, cpu2),
- cost, avg_fluct);
-
- /*
- * If we iterated at least 20% past the previous maximum,
- * and the cost has dropped by more than 20% already,
- * (taking fluctuations into account) then we assume to
- * have found the maximum and break out of the loop early:
- */
- if (size_found && (size*100 > size_found*SIZE_THRESH))
- if (cost+avg_fluct <= 0 ||
- max_cost*100 > (cost+avg_fluct)*COST_THRESH) {
-
- if (migration_debug)
- printk("-> found max.\n");
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Increase the cachesize in 10% steps:
- */
- size = size * 10 / 9;
- }
-
- if (migration_debug)
- printk("[%d][%d] working set size found: %d, cost: %Ld\n",
- cpu1, cpu2, size_found, max_cost);
-
- vfree(cache);
-
- /*
- * A task is considered 'cache cold' if at least 2 times
- * the worst-case cost of migration has passed.
- *
- * (this limit is only listened to if the load-balancing
- * situation is 'nice' - if there is a large imbalance we
- * ignore it for the sake of CPU utilization and
- * processing fairness.)
- */
- return 2 * max_cost * migration_factor / MIGRATION_FACTOR_SCALE;
-}
-
-static void calibrate_migration_costs(const cpumask_t *cpu_map)
-{
- int cpu1 = -1, cpu2 = -1, cpu, orig_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long j0, j1, distance, max_distance = 0;
- struct sched_domain *sd;
-
- j0 = jiffies;
-
- /*
- * First pass - calculate the cacheflush times:
- */
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu1, *cpu_map) {
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu2, *cpu_map) {
- if (cpu1 == cpu2)
- continue;
- distance = domain_distance(cpu1, cpu2);
- max_distance = max(max_distance, distance);
- /*
- * No result cached yet?
- */
- if (migration_cost[distance] == -1LL)
- migration_cost[distance] =
- measure_migration_cost(cpu1, cpu2);
- }
- }
- /*
- * Second pass - update the sched domain hierarchy with
- * the new cache-hot-time estimations:
- */
- for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, *cpu_map) {
- distance = 0;
- for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
- sd->cache_hot_time = migration_cost[distance];
- distance++;
- }
- }
- /*
- * Print the matrix:
- */
- if (migration_debug)
- printk("migration: max_cache_size: %d, cpu: %d MHz:\n",
- max_cache_size,
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86
- cpu_khz/1000
-#else
- -1
-#endif
- );
- if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING && num_online_cpus() > 1) {
- printk("migration_cost=");
- for (distance = 0; distance <= max_distance; distance++) {
- if (distance)
- printk(",");
- printk("%ld", (long)migration_cost[distance] / 1000);
- }
- printk("\n");
- }
- j1 = jiffies;
- if (migration_debug)
- printk("migration: %ld seconds\n", (j1-j0) / HZ);
-
- /*
- * Move back to the original CPU. NUMA-Q gets confused
- * if we migrate to another quad during bootup.
- */
- if (raw_smp_processor_id() != orig_cpu) {
- cpumask_t mask = cpumask_of_cpu(orig_cpu),
- saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
-
- set_cpus_allowed(current, mask);
- set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
- }
-}
-
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
/**
@@ -6671,10 +5483,6 @@ static int build_sched_domains(const cpu
#endif
cpu_attach_domain(sd, i);
}
- /*
- * Tune cache-hot values:
- */
- calibrate_migration_costs(cpu_map);
return 0;
@@ -6875,6 +5683,16 @@ void __init sched_init_smp(void)
/* Move init over to a non-isolated CPU */
if (set_cpus_allowed(current, non_isolated_cpus) < 0)
BUG();
+ /*
+ * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs,
+ * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible
+ * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear,
+ * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the
+ * number of CPUs.
+ *
+ * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas:
+ */
+ sysctl_sched_granularity *= 1 + ilog2(num_online_cpus());
}
#else
void __init sched_init_smp(void)
@@ -6894,7 +5712,14 @@ int in_sched_functions(unsigned long add
void __init sched_init(void)
{
- int i, j, k;
+ int i, j;
+
+ current->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+ /*
+ * Link up the scheduling class hierarchy:
+ */
+ rt_sched_class.next = &fair_sched_class;
+ fair_sched_class.next = NULL;
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
struct prio_array *array;
@@ -6904,14 +5729,13 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
spin_lock_init(&rq->lock);
lockdep_set_class(&rq->lock, &rq->rq_lock_key);
rq->nr_running = 0;
- rq->active = rq->arrays;
- rq->expired = rq->arrays + 1;
- rq->best_expired_prio = MAX_PRIO;
+ rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT;
+ rq->clock = rq->fair_clock = 1;
+ for (j = 0; j < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; j++)
+ rq->cpu_load[j] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
rq->sd = NULL;
- for (j = 1; j < 3; j++)
- rq->cpu_load[j] = 0;
rq->active_balance = 0;
rq->push_cpu = 0;
rq->cpu = i;
@@ -6920,15 +5744,13 @@ void __init sched_init(void)
#endif
atomic_set(&rq->nr_iowait, 0);
- for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
- array = rq->arrays + j;
- for (k = 0; k < MAX_PRIO; k++) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + k);
- __clear_bit(k, array->bitmap);
- }
- // delimiter for bitsearch
- __set_bit(MAX_PRIO, array->bitmap);
+ array = &rq->active;
+ for (j = 0; j < MAX_RT_PRIO; j++) {
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + j);
+ __clear_bit(j, array->bitmap);
}
+ /* delimiter for bitsearch: */
+ __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap);
}
set_load_weight(&init_task);
@@ -6984,28 +5806,54 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__might_sleep);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
{
- struct prio_array *array;
struct task_struct *p;
unsigned long flags;
struct rq *rq;
+ int on_rq;
read_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock);
for_each_process(p) {
- if (!rt_task(p))
+ p->fair_key = 0;
+ p->wait_runtime = 0;
+ p->wait_start_fair = 0;
+ p->wait_start = 0;
+ p->exec_start = 0;
+ p->sleep_start = 0;
+ p->block_start = 0;
+ task_rq(p)->fair_clock = 0;
+ task_rq(p)->clock = 0;
+
+ if (!rt_task(p)) {
+ /*
+ * Renice negative nice level userspace
+ * tasks back to 0:
+ */
+ if (TASK_NICE(p) < 0 && p->mm)
+ set_user_nice(p, 0);
continue;
+ }
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /*
+ * Do not touch the migration thread:
+ */
+ if (p == rq->migration_thread)
+ goto out_unlock;
+#endif
- array = p->array;
- if (array)
- deactivate_task(p, task_rq(p));
- __setscheduler(p, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
- if (array) {
- __activate_task(p, task_rq(p));
+ on_rq = p->on_rq;
+ if (on_rq)
+ deactivate_task(task_rq(p), p, 0);
+ __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
+ if (on_rq) {
+ activate_task(task_rq(p), p, 0);
resched_task(rq->curr);
}
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ out_unlock:
+#endif
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
}
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_debug.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+/*
+ * kernel/time/sched_debug.c
+ *
+ * Print the CFS rbtree
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+typedef void (*print_fn_t)(struct seq_file *m, unsigned int *classes);
+
+/*
+ * This allows printing both to /proc/sched_debug and
+ * to the console
+ */
+#define SEQ_printf(m, x...) \
+ do { \
+ if (m) \
+ seq_printf(m, x); \
+ else \
+ printk(x); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static void
+print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ if (rq->curr == p)
+ SEQ_printf(m, "R");
+ else
+ SEQ_printf(m, " ");
+
+ SEQ_printf(m, "%14s %5d %15Ld %13Ld %13Ld %9Ld %5d "
+ "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld\n",
+ p->comm, p->pid,
+ (long long)p->fair_key, (long long)p->fair_key - rq->fair_clock,
+ (long long)p->wait_runtime,
+ (long long)p->nr_switches,
+ p->prio,
+ (long long)p->wait_start_fair - rq->fair_clock,
+ (long long)p->sum_exec_runtime,
+ (long long)p->sum_wait_runtime);
+}
+
+static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, u64 now)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ struct rb_node *curr;
+
+ SEQ_printf(m,
+ "\nrunnable tasks:\n"
+ " task PID tree-key delta waiting"
+ " switches prio wstart-fair"
+ " sum-exec sum-wait\n"
+ "-----------------------------------------------------------------"
+ "--------------------------------"
+ "--------------------------------\n");
+
+ curr = first_fair(rq);
+ while (curr) {
+ p = rb_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_node);
+ print_task(m, rq, p, now);
+
+ curr = rb_next(curr);
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, u64 now)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = &per_cpu(runqueues, cpu);
+
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\ncpu: %d\n", cpu);
+#define P(x) \
+ SEQ_printf(m, " .%-22s: %Lu\n", #x, (unsigned long long)(rq->x))
+
+ P(nr_running);
+ P(raw_weighted_load);
+ P(nr_switches);
+ P(nr_load_updates);
+ P(nr_uninterruptible);
+ P(next_balance);
+ P(curr->pid);
+ P(clock);
+ P(prev_clock_raw);
+ P(clock_warps);
+ P(clock_unstable_events);
+ P(clock_max_delta);
+ rq->clock_max_delta = 0;
+ P(fair_clock);
+ P(prev_fair_clock);
+ P(exec_clock);
+ P(prev_exec_clock);
+ P(wait_runtime);
+ P(cpu_load[0]);
+ P(cpu_load[1]);
+ P(cpu_load[2]);
+ P(cpu_load[3]);
+ P(cpu_load[4]);
+#undef P
+
+ print_rq(m, rq, now);
+}
+
+static int sched_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ u64 now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
+ int cpu;
+
+ SEQ_printf(m, "Sched Debug Version: v0.02\n");
+ SEQ_printf(m, "now at %Lu nsecs\n", (unsigned long long)now);
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ print_cpu(m, cpu, now);
+
+ SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void)
+{
+ sched_debug_show(NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int sched_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+ return single_open(filp, sched_debug_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct file_operations sched_debug_fops = {
+ .open = sched_debug_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = seq_release,
+};
+
+static int __init init_sched_debug_procfs(void)
+{
+ struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
+
+ pe = create_proc_entry("sched_debug", 0644, NULL);
+ if (!pe)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ pe->proc_fops = &sched_debug_fops;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__initcall(init_sched_debug_procfs);
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_fair.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -0,0 +1,618 @@
+/*
+ * Completely Fair Scheduling (CFS) Class (SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH)
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Preemption granularity:
+ * (default: 2 msec, units: nanoseconds)
+ *
+ * NOTE: this granularity value is not the same as the concept of
+ * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS will typically be somewhat
+ * larger than this value. (to see the precise effective timeslice
+ * length of your workload, run vmstat and monitor the context-switches
+ * field)
+ *
+ * On SMP systems the value of this is multiplied by the log2 of the
+ * number of CPUs. (i.e. factor 2x on 2-way systems, 3x on 4-way
+ * systems, 4x on 8-way systems, 5x on 16-way systems, etc.)
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_granularity __read_mostly = 2000000;
+
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_sleep_history_max __read_mostly = 2000000000;
+
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_load_smoothing = 2;
+
+/*
+ * Wake-up granularity.
+ * (default: 1 msec, units: nanoseconds)
+ *
+ * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
+ * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
+ * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity __read_mostly = 0;
+
+
+extern struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* Scheduling class tree data structure manipulation methods:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue a task into the rb-tree:
+ */
+static inline void __enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct rb_node **link = &rq->tasks_timeline.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+ struct task_struct *entry;
+ s64 key = p->fair_key;
+ int leftmost = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the right place in the rbtree:
+ */
+ while (*link) {
+ parent = *link;
+ entry = rb_entry(parent, struct task_struct, run_node);
+ /*
+ * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
+ * the same key stay together.
+ */
+ if (key < entry->fair_key) {
+ link = &parent->rb_left;
+ } else {
+ link = &parent->rb_right;
+ leftmost = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Maintain a cache of leftmost tree entries (it is frequently
+ * used):
+ */
+ if (leftmost)
+ rq->rb_leftmost = &p->run_node;
+
+ rb_link_node(&p->run_node, parent, link);
+ rb_insert_color(&p->run_node, &rq->tasks_timeline);
+}
+
+static inline void __dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ if (rq->rb_leftmost == &p->run_node)
+ rq->rb_leftmost = NULL;
+ rb_erase(&p->run_node, &rq->tasks_timeline);
+}
+
+static inline struct rb_node * first_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ if (rq->rb_leftmost)
+ return rq->rb_leftmost;
+ /* Cache the value returned by rb_first() */
+ rq->rb_leftmost = rb_first(&rq->tasks_timeline);
+ return rq->rb_leftmost;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct * __pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ return rb_entry(first_fair(rq), struct task_struct, run_node);
+}
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* Scheduling class statistics methods:
+ */
+
+static inline u64
+rescale_load(struct task_struct *p, u64 value)
+{
+ int load_shift = p->load_shift;
+
+ if (load_shift == SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
+ return value;
+
+ return (value << load_shift) >> SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static u64
+niced_granularity(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr,
+ unsigned long granularity)
+{
+ return rescale_load(curr, granularity);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
+ * are not in our scheduling class.
+ */
+static inline void update_curr(struct rq *rq, u64 now)
+{
+ u64 delta_exec, delta_fair, delta_mine;
+ struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+ unsigned long load;
+
+ if (curr->sched_class != &fair_sched_class || curr == rq->idle
+ || !curr->on_rq)
+ return;
+ /*
+ * Get the amount of time the current task was running
+ * since the last time we changed raw_weighted_load:
+ */
+ delta_exec = now - curr->exec_start;
+ if (unlikely(delta_exec > curr->exec_max))
+ curr->exec_max = delta_exec;
+
+ if (sysctl_sched_load_smoothing) {
+ delta_fair = delta_exec << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+ do_div(delta_fair, rq->raw_weighted_load);
+
+ load = rq->cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX-1] + 1;
+ if (sysctl_sched_load_smoothing & 2)
+ load = max(load, rq->raw_weighted_load);
+
+ delta_mine = delta_exec << curr->load_shift;
+ do_div(delta_mine, load);
+ } else {
+ delta_fair = delta_exec << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+ do_div(delta_fair, rq->raw_weighted_load);
+
+ delta_mine = delta_exec << curr->load_shift;
+ do_div(delta_mine, rq->raw_weighted_load);
+ }
+
+ curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
+ curr->exec_start = now;
+
+ rq->fair_clock += delta_fair;
+ rq->exec_clock += delta_exec;
+
+ /*
+ * We executed delta_exec amount of time on the CPU,
+ * but we were only entitled to delta_mine amount of
+ * time during that period (if nr_running == 1 then
+ * the two values are equal):
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Task already marked for preemption, do not burden
+ * it with the cost of not having left the CPU yet.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(curr, TIF_NEED_RESCHED)))
+ goto out_nowait;
+
+ curr->wait_runtime -= delta_exec - delta_mine;
+ if (unlikely(curr->wait_runtime < curr->min_wait_runtime))
+ curr->min_wait_runtime = curr->wait_runtime;
+
+ rq->wait_runtime -= delta_exec - delta_mine;
+out_nowait:
+ ;
+}
+
+static inline void
+update_stats_wait_start(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ p->wait_start_fair = rq->fair_clock;
+ p->wait_start = now;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Task is being enqueued - update stats:
+ */
+static inline void
+update_stats_enqueue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ s64 key;
+
+ /*
+ * Update the fair clock.
+ */
+ update_curr(rq, now);
+
+ /*
+ * Are we enqueueing a waiting task? (for current tasks
+ * a dequeue/enqueue event is a NOP)
+ */
+ if (p != rq->curr)
+ update_stats_wait_start(rq, p, now);
+ /*
+ * Update the key:
+ */
+ key = rq->fair_clock;
+
+ /*
+ * Optimize the common nice 0 case:
+ */
+ if (likely(p->load_shift == SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)) {
+ key -= p->wait_runtime;
+ } else {
+ unsigned int delta_bits;
+
+ if (p->load_shift < SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT) {
+ /* plus-reniced tasks get helped: */
+ delta_bits = SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT - p->load_shift;
+ key -= p->wait_runtime << delta_bits;
+ } else {
+ /* negative-reniced tasks get hurt: */
+ delta_bits = p->load_shift - SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT;
+ key -= p->wait_runtime >> delta_bits;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p->fair_key = key;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: must be called with a freshly updated rq->fair_clock.
+ */
+static inline void
+update_stats_wait_end(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ u64 delta, fair_delta, delta_wait;
+
+ delta_wait = now - p->wait_start;
+ if (unlikely(delta_wait > p->wait_max))
+ p->wait_max = delta_wait;
+
+ delta = rq->fair_clock - p->wait_start_fair;
+ fair_delta = rescale_load(p, delta);
+
+ p->sum_wait_runtime += fair_delta;
+ rq->wait_runtime += fair_delta;
+ p->wait_runtime += fair_delta;
+
+ p->wait_start_fair = 0;
+ p->wait_start = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void
+update_stats_dequeue(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ update_curr(rq, now);
+ /*
+ * Mark the end of the wait period if dequeueing a
+ * waiting task:
+ */
+ if (p != rq->curr)
+ update_stats_wait_end(rq, p, now);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are picking a new current task - update its stats:
+ */
+static inline void
+update_stats_curr_start(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ /*
+ * We are starting a new run period:
+ */
+ p->exec_start = now;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are descheduling a task - update its stats:
+ */
+static inline void
+update_stats_curr_end(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+ update_curr(rq, now);
+
+ p->exec_start = 0;
+}
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* Scheduling class queueing methods:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The enqueue_task method is called before nr_running is
+ * increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and
+ * then put the task into the rbtree:
+ */
+static void
+enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, u64 now)
+{
+ unsigned long max_delta = sysctl_sched_sleep_history_max, factor;
+ u64 delta = 0;
+
+ if (wakeup) {
+ if (p->sleep_start) {
+ delta = now - p->sleep_start;
+ if ((s64)delta < 0)
+ delta = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(delta > p->sleep_max))
+ p->sleep_max = delta;
+
+ p->sleep_start = 0;
+ }
+ if (p->block_start) {
+ delta = now - p->block_start;
+ if ((s64)delta < 0)
+ delta = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(delta > p->block_max))
+ p->block_max = delta;
+
+ p->block_start = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are after a wait period, decay the
+ * wait_runtime value:
+ */
+ if (max_delta != -1 && max_delta != -2) {
+ if (delta < max_delta) {
+ factor = 1024 * (max_delta -
+ (unsigned long)delta) / max_delta;
+ p->wait_runtime *= (int)factor;
+ p->wait_runtime /= 1024;
+ } else {
+ p->wait_runtime = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ update_stats_enqueue(rq, p, now);
+ if (wakeup && max_delta == -2)
+ p->wait_runtime = 0;
+ __enqueue_task_fair(rq, p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The dequeue_task method is called before nr_running is
+ * decreased. We remove the task from the rbtree and
+ * update the fair scheduling stats:
+ */
+static void
+dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep, u64 now)
+{
+ update_stats_dequeue(rq, p, now);
+ if (sleep) {
+ if (p->state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
+ p->sleep_start = now;
+ if (p->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
+ p->block_start = now;
+ }
+ __dequeue_task_fair(rq, p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * sched_yield() support is very simple via the rbtree: we just
+ * dequeue the task and move it after the next task, which
+ * causes tasks to roundrobin.
+ */
+static void
+yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *p_to)
+{
+ struct rb_node *curr, *next, *first;
+ struct task_struct *p_next;
+ s64 yield_key;
+ u64 now;
+
+ /*
+ * yield-to support: if we are on the same runqueue then
+ * give half of our wait_runtime (if it's positive) to the other task:
+ */
+ if (p_to && p->wait_runtime > 0) {
+ p_to->wait_runtime += p->wait_runtime >> 1;
+ p->wait_runtime >>= 1;
+ }
+ curr = &p->run_node;
+ first = first_fair(rq);
+ /*
+ * Move this task to the second place in the tree:
+ */
+ if (unlikely(curr != first)) {
+ next = first;
+ } else {
+ next = rb_next(curr);
+ /*
+ * We were the last one already - nothing to do, return
+ * and reschedule:
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!next))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ p_next = rb_entry(next, struct task_struct, run_node);
+ /*
+ * Minimally necessary key value to be the second in the tree:
+ */
+ yield_key = p_next->fair_key + 1;
+
+ now = __rq_clock(rq);
+ dequeue_task_fair(rq, p, 0, now);
+ p->on_rq = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Only update the key if we need to move more backwards
+ * than the minimally necessary position to be the second:
+ */
+ if (p->fair_key < yield_key)
+ p->fair_key = yield_key;
+
+ __enqueue_task_fair(rq, p);
+ p->on_rq = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static inline void
+__check_preempt_curr_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+ struct task_struct *curr, unsigned long granularity)
+{
+ s64 __delta = curr->fair_key - p->fair_key;
+
+ /*
+ * Take scheduling granularity into account - do not
+ * preempt the current task unless the best task has
+ * a larger than sched_granularity fairness advantage:
+ */
+ if (__delta > niced_granularity(rq, curr, granularity))
+ resched_task(curr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_curr_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+
+ if ((curr == rq->idle) || rt_prio(p->prio)) {
+ resched_task(curr);
+ } else {
+ __check_preempt_curr_fair(rq, p, curr,
+ sysctl_sched_granularity);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct task_struct * pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq, u64 now)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = __pick_next_task_fair(rq);
+
+ /*
+ * Any task has to be enqueued before it get to execute on
+ * a CPU. So account for the time it spent waiting on the
+ * runqueue. (note, here we rely on pick_next_task() having
+ * done a put_prev_task_fair() shortly before this, which
+ * updated rq->fair_clock - used by update_stats_wait_end())
+ */
+ update_stats_wait_end(rq, p, now);
+ update_stats_curr_start(rq, p, now);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for a descheduled task:
+ */
+static void put_prev_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev, u64 now)
+{
+ if (prev == rq->idle)
+ return;
+
+ update_stats_curr_end(rq, prev, now);
+ /*
+ * If the task is still waiting for the CPU (it just got
+ * preempted), start the wait period:
+ */
+ if (prev->on_rq)
+ update_stats_wait_start(rq, prev, now);
+}
+
+/**************************************************************/
+/* Fair scheduling class load-balancing methods:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Load-balancing iterator. Note: while the runqueue stays locked
+ * during the whole iteration, the current task might be
+ * dequeued so the iterator has to be dequeue-safe. Here we
+ * achieve that by always pre-iterating before returning
+ * the current task:
+ */
+static struct task_struct * load_balance_start_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct rb_node *first = first_fair(rq);
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ if (!first)
+ return NULL;
+
+ p = rb_entry(first, struct task_struct, run_node);
+
+ rq->rb_load_balance_curr = rb_next(first);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct * load_balance_next_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct rb_node *curr = rq->rb_load_balance_curr;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ if (!curr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ p = rb_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_node);
+ rq->rb_load_balance_curr = rb_next(curr);
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class:
+ */
+static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+ struct task_struct *next;
+ u64 now = __rq_clock(rq);
+
+ /*
+ * Dequeue and enqueue the task to update its
+ * position within the tree:
+ */
+ dequeue_task_fair(rq, curr, 0, now);
+ curr->on_rq = 0;
+ enqueue_task_fair(rq, curr, 0, now);
+ curr->on_rq = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Reschedule if another task tops the current one.
+ */
+ next = __pick_next_task_fair(rq);
+ if (next == curr)
+ return;
+
+ if ((curr == rq->idle) || (rt_prio(next->prio) &&
+ (next->prio < curr->prio)))
+ resched_task(curr);
+ else
+ __check_preempt_curr_fair(rq, next, curr,
+ sysctl_sched_granularity);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Share the fairness runtime between parent and child, thus the
+ * total amount of pressure for CPU stays equal - new tasks
+ * get a chance to run but frequent forkers are not allowed to
+ * monopolize the CPU. Note: the parent runqueue is locked,
+ * the child is not running yet.
+ */
+static void task_new_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ sched_info_queued(p);
+ update_stats_enqueue(rq, p, rq_clock(rq));
+ /*
+ * Child runs first: we let it run before the parent
+ * until it reschedules once. We set up the key so that
+ * it will preempt the parent:
+ */
+ p->fair_key = current->fair_key - niced_granularity(rq, rq->curr,
+ sysctl_sched_granularity) - 1;
+ __enqueue_task_fair(rq, p);
+ p->on_rq = 1;
+ inc_nr_running(p, rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * All the scheduling class methods:
+ */
+struct sched_class fair_sched_class __read_mostly = {
+ .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_fair,
+ .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_fair,
+ .yield_task = yield_task_fair,
+
+ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_fair,
+
+ .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_fair,
+ .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_fair,
+
+ .load_balance_start = load_balance_start_fair,
+ .load_balance_next = load_balance_next_fair,
+ .task_tick = task_tick_fair,
+ .task_new = task_new_fair,
+};
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_rt.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_rt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+/*
+ * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
+ * policies)
+ */
+
+static void
+enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup, u64 now)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+
+ list_add_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
+ __set_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
+ */
+static void
+dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep, u64 now)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+
+ list_del(&p->run_list);
+ if (list_empty(array->queue + p->prio))
+ __clear_bit(p->prio, array->bitmap);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
+ * followed by enqueue.
+ */
+static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+
+ list_move_tail(&p->run_list, array->queue + p->prio);
+}
+
+static void
+yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *p_to)
+{
+ requeue_task_rt(rq, p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
+ resched_task(rq->curr);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct * pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq, u64 now)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+ struct list_head *queue;
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+ if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+ return NULL;
+
+ queue = array->queue + idx;
+ return list_entry(queue->next, struct task_struct, run_list);
+}
+
+/*
+ * No accounting done when RT tasks are descheduled:
+ */
+static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, u64 now)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load-balancing iterator. Note: while the runqueue stays locked
+ * during the whole iteration, the current task might be
+ * dequeued so the iterator has to be dequeue-safe. Here we
+ * achieve that by always pre-iterating before returning
+ * the current task:
+ */
+static struct task_struct * load_balance_start_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+ struct list_head *head, *curr;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+ if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+ return NULL;
+
+ head = array->queue + idx;
+ curr = head->prev;
+
+ p = list_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_list);
+
+ curr = curr->prev;
+
+ rq->rt_load_balance_idx = idx;
+ rq->rt_load_balance_head = head;
+ rq->rt_load_balance_curr = curr;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct * load_balance_next_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+ struct prio_array *array = &rq->active;
+ struct list_head *head, *curr;
+ struct task_struct *p;
+ int idx;
+
+ idx = rq->rt_load_balance_idx;
+ head = rq->rt_load_balance_head;
+ curr = rq->rt_load_balance_curr;
+
+ /*
+ * If we arrived back to the head again then
+ * iterate to the next queue (if any):
+ */
+ if (unlikely(head == curr)) {
+ int next_idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
+
+ if (next_idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+ return NULL;
+
+ idx = next_idx;
+ head = array->queue + idx;
+ curr = head->prev;
+
+ rq->rt_load_balance_idx = idx;
+ rq->rt_load_balance_head = head;
+ }
+
+ p = list_entry(curr, struct task_struct, run_list);
+
+ curr = curr->prev;
+
+ rq->rt_load_balance_curr = curr;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ /*
+ * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
+ * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
+ */
+ if ((p->policy == SCHED_RR) && !--p->time_slice) {
+ p->time_slice = static_prio_timeslice(p->static_prio);
+ set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+
+ /* put it at the end of the queue: */
+ requeue_task_rt(rq, p);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * No parent/child timeslice management necessary for RT tasks,
+ * just activate them:
+ */
+static void task_new_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+ activate_task(rq, p, 1);
+}
+
+static struct sched_class rt_sched_class __read_mostly = {
+ .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt,
+ .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt,
+ .yield_task = yield_task_rt,
+
+ .check_preempt_curr = check_preempt_curr_rt,
+
+ .pick_next_task = pick_next_task_rt,
+ .put_prev_task = put_prev_task_rt,
+
+ .load_balance_start = load_balance_start_rt,
+ .load_balance_next = load_balance_next_rt,
+
+ .task_tick = task_tick_rt,
+ .task_new = task_new_rt,
+};
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_stats.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sched_stats.h
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+/*
+ * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
+ * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
+ */
+#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 14
+
+static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
+ seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ struct sched_domain *sd;
+ int dcnt = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /* runqueue-specific stats */
+ seq_printf(seq,
+ "cpu%d %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu",
+ cpu, rq->yld_both_empty,
+ rq->yld_act_empty, rq->yld_exp_empty, rq->yld_cnt,
+ rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_cnt, rq->sched_goidle,
+ rq->ttwu_cnt, rq->ttwu_local,
+ rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time,
+ rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcnt);
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* domain-specific stats */
+ preempt_disable();
+ for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+ enum idle_type itype;
+ char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
+
+ cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, sd->span);
+ seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcnt++, mask_str);
+ for (itype = SCHED_IDLE; itype < MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
+ itype++) {
+ seq_printf(seq, " %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu "
+ "%lu",
+ sd->lb_cnt[itype],
+ sd->lb_balanced[itype],
+ sd->lb_failed[itype],
+ sd->lb_imbalance[itype],
+ sd->lb_gained[itype],
+ sd->lb_hot_gained[itype],
+ sd->lb_nobusyq[itype],
+ sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]);
+ }
+ seq_printf(seq, " %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu"
+ " %lu %lu %lu\n",
+ sd->alb_cnt, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed,
+ sd->sbe_cnt, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed,
+ sd->sbf_cnt, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed,
+ sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine,
+ sd->ttwu_move_balance);
+ }
+ preempt_enable();
+#endif
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32);
+ char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+ struct seq_file *m;
+ int res;
+
+ if (!buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL);
+ if (!res) {
+ m = file->private_data;
+ m->buf = buf;
+ m->size = size;
+ } else
+ kfree(buf);
+ return res;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
+ .open = schedstat_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
+ */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
+{
+ if (rq) {
+ rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta_jiffies;
+ rq->rq_sched_info.pcnt++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
+ */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
+{
+ if (rq)
+ rq->rq_sched_info.cpu_time += delta_jiffies;
+}
+# define schedstat_inc(rq, field) do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
+# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt) do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
+{}
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long delta_jiffies)
+{}
+# define schedstat_inc(rq, field) do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
+/*
+ * Called when a process is dequeued from the active array and given
+ * the cpu. We should note that with the exception of interactive
+ * tasks, the expired queue will become the active queue after the active
+ * queue is empty, without explicitly dequeuing and requeuing tasks in the
+ * expired queue. (Interactive tasks may be requeued directly to the
+ * active queue, thus delaying tasks in the expired queue from running;
+ * see scheduler_tick()).
+ *
+ * This function is only called from sched_info_arrive(), rather than
+ * dequeue_task(). Even though a task may be queued and dequeued multiple
+ * times as it is shuffled about, we're really interested in knowing how
+ * long it was from the *first* time it was queued to the time that it
+ * finally hit a cpu.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a task finally hits the cpu. We can now calculate how
+ * long it was waiting to run. We also note when it began so that we
+ * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
+ */
+static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long now = jiffies, delta_jiffies = 0;
+
+ if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
+ delta_jiffies = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
+ sched_info_dequeued(t);
+ t->sched_info.run_delay += delta_jiffies;
+ t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
+ t->sched_info.pcnt++;
+
+ rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta_jiffies);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a process is queued into either the active or expired
+ * array. The time is noted and later used to determine how long we
+ * had to wait for us to reach the cpu. Since the expired queue will
+ * become the active queue after active queue is empty, without dequeuing
+ * and requeuing any tasks, we are interested in queuing to either. It
+ * is unusual but not impossible for tasks to be dequeued and immediately
+ * requeued in the same or another array: this can happen in sched_yield(),
+ * set_user_nice(), and even load_balance() as it moves tasks from runqueue
+ * to runqueue.
+ *
+ * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
+ * the timestamp if it is already not set. It's assumed that
+ * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+ if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
+ t->sched_info.last_queued = jiffies;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
+ * voluntarily or involuntarily. Now we can calculate how long we ran.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long delta_jiffies = jiffies - t->sched_info.last_arrival;
+
+ t->sched_info.cpu_time += delta_jiffies;
+ rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta_jiffies);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
+ * their time slice. (This may also be called when switching to or from
+ * the idle task.) We are only called when prev != next.
+ */
+static inline void
+__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+ struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
+
+ /*
+ * prev now departs the cpu. It's not interesting to record
+ * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
+ * process, however.
+ */
+ if (prev != rq->idle)
+ sched_info_depart(prev);
+
+ if (next != rq->idle)
+ sched_info_arrive(next);
+}
+static inline void
+sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+ if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+ __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
+}
+#else
+#define sched_info_queued(t) do { } while (0)
+#define sched_info_switch(t, next) do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
+
Index: linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sysctl.c
===================================================================
--- linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q.orig/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ linux-cfs-2.6.20.8.q/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -320,6 +320,46 @@ static ctl_table kern_table[] = {
.strategy = &sysctl_uts_string,
},
{
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_granularity_ns",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_granularity,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_sleep_history_max_ns",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_sleep_history_max,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_child_runs_first",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
+ .ctl_name = CTL_UNNUMBERED,
+ .procname = "sched_load_smoothing",
+ .data = &sysctl_sched_load_smoothing,
+ .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .proc_handler = &proc_dointvec,
+ },
+ {
.ctl_name = KERN_PANIC,
.procname = "panic",
.data = &panic_timeout,
|