1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
|
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems
#
0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
# Sun disk labels
# From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
0774 beshort 0xdabe Sun disk label
>0 string x '%s
>>31 string >\0 \b%s
>>>63 string >\0 \b%s
>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s
>0 string x \b'
>0734 short >0 %d rpm,
>0736 short >0 %d phys cys,
>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl,
>0746 short >0 %d interleave,
>0750 short >0 %d data cyls,
>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls,
>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition,
>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track,
>0764 long >0 start cyl %ld,
>0770 long x %ld blocks
# Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
>512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present
# Smart Boot Manager backup file is 41 byte header + first sectors of disc
# (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file
>9 string x \b, version %-5.5s
>>14 string =_
>>>15 string x %-.1s
>>>>16 string =_ \b.
>>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>18 string =_ \b.
>>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s
# DOS Emulator image is 128 byte header + harddisc image
0 string DOSEMU\0
>0x27E leshort 0xAA55 DOS Emulator image
0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector
>2 string OSBS \b, OS/BS MBR
# J\xf6rg Jenderek <joerg dot jenderek at web dot de>
>0x8C string Invalid\ partition\ table \b, MS-DOS MBR
# dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ Operating\ System$
>>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>181 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$
>>366 string No\ operating\ system$
>>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
>295 string NEWLDR\0
>>302 string Bad\ PT\ $
>>>310 string No\ OS\ $
>>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$
>>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r
>>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$
>>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998
>>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
>0x10F string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 4.10.1998, 4.10.2222
>>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x8B string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 5.00 to 4.00.950
>271 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>295 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>326 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, mbr
#
>139 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>163 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>194 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP mbr
# http://www.heise.de/ct/05/09/006/ page 184
#HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\MountedDevices\DosDevices\?:=Serial4Bytes+8Bytes
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0
>>324 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0
>>>355 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR
#??>>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk
>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>300 string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle
#split string to avoid error: String too long
>>328 string Fehler\ beim\ Laden\
>>>346 string des\ Betriebssystems
>>>>366 string Betriebssystem\ nicht\ vorhanden \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR (german)
>>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x
>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR
>64 string no\ active\ partition\ found
>>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
>271 string Operating\ system\ loading
>>296 string error\r \b, SYSLINUX MBR (2.10)
# bootloader, bootmanager
>43 string SMART\ BTMGRFAT12\ \ \
>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r
>>>3 string SBM \b, Smart Boot Manager
>>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s
>382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader
>6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader
>>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
>>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian
>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>394 string stage1 \b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.5.95)
>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, Grand Unified Bootloader
>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRand Unified Bootloader
>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.93)
>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.94)
>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRand Unified Bootloader (0.95)
>480 string Boot\ failed\r
>>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (2.06)
>395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader
>185 string FDBOOT\ Version\
>>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\
>>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s
>242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204
>>278 string No\ Systemdisk.\
>>>293 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\
>>>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>209 string >\0 \b, version %-4.4s
>(1.b+2) ubyte 0xe
>>(1.b+3) ubyte 0x1f
>>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe
>>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77
>>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c
>>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac
>>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22
>>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0
>>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74
>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0xb
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display
#
>66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector
>>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.
>>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
>>>>97 byte x version %c
#
>408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
#
>409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0
>>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0
>>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0
>>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
>112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r
>>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable
>>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\
>>>200 string after\ the\r
>>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n
>>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\
>>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\
>>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
# XP
>430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n
>>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
# DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n
>>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n
>>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
>>>>371 ubyte >0x20
>>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>417 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s
#
>430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n
>>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n
>>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>368 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\
>>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers
>>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt
>>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
>>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
#>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \
>313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
>>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\
>>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r
>>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed
>>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\
>>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
# DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error
>>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n
>>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\
>>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
>>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s
>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s
>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or
>>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n
>>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n
>>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\
>>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
# DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>>>472 string x %-.2s
>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s
>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s
>>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s
>479 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\
>>>433 string Laufwerksfehler
>>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
#IO.SYS
>>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s
#
>486 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>416 string Non-System\ disk\ or\
>>>435 string disk\ error\r
>>>>447 string Replace\ and\ press\ any\ key\
>>>>>473 string when\ ready\r \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader
>480 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>393 string Non-System\ disk\ or\
>>>412 string disk\ error\r
>>>>424 string Replace\ and\ press\ any\ key\
>>>>>450 string when\ ready\r \b, Microsoft DOS bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>480 string x \b %-.2s
>>>>>>482 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>48 string x \b%-.6s
>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>488 string x \b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+
>>>>>>>491 string x \b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>496 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>>496 string x \b%-.3s
>>>>>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>499 string x \b.%-.3s
#>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label
>54 string SYS
>>324 string VASKK
>>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
#
>70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM
>>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\
>>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader
>>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\
>>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader
>444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
>499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader
>449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS
>>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
>125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r
>>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader
>>>441 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>441 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s
>124 string FreeDOS\0
>>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
# DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
>336 string Error!\
>>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>497 string x \b %-.6s
>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s
>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0
>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s
# loader end
>0 string \0\0\0\0 \b, extended partition table
# JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
# older drives may use E9 xx xx
>0 lelong&0x009000EB 0x009000EB
>0 lelong&0x000000E9 0x000000E9
>>1 ubyte >37 \b, code offset 0x%x
# mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
# valid sectorsize are from 32 to 2048
>>>11 uleshort <2049
>>>>11 uleshort >31
>>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%8.8s"
>>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
#>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
>>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u
>>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u
#>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
>>>>>14 uleshort >32 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
#>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
>>>>>14 uleshort <1 \b, reserved sectors %u
>>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u
#>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual)
>>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u
>>>>>16 ubyte >0
>>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u
#>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB)
#>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
#>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x
>>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u
#>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u
#>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u
>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u
#>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
#>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
# FAT<32 specific
# NOT le FAT3=NOT 3TAF=0xCCABBEB9
>>>>>82 ulelong&0xCCABBEB9 >0
>>>>>>36 ubyte >0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>36 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>36 ubyte&0x7F >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>36 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
#>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>38 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>43 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
>>>>>>54 string FAT \b, FAT
>>>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b (12 bit)
>>>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b (16 bit)
# FAT32 specific
>>>>>82 string FAT32 \b, FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u
>>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags %u
#>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %u
>>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u
#>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual)
>>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u
>>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u
#>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual)
>>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u
>>>>>>50 uleshort >6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
#>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual)
>>>>>>50 uleshort <6 \b, Backup boot sector %u
>>>>>>54 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x
>>>>>>58 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x
>>>>>>62 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x
# same structure as FAT1X
>>>>>>64 ubyte >0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
>>>>>>64 ubyte&0x7F >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x
#>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>66 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29
>>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>71 string <NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled
### FATs end
>0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel
# FATX
0 string FATX FATX filesystem data
# Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0x410 leshort 0x137f Minix filesystem
0x410 beshort 0x137f Minix filesystem (big endian),
>0x402 beshort !0 \b, %d zones
>0x1e string minix \b, bootable
0x410 leshort 0x138f Minix filesystem, 30 char names
0x410 leshort 0x2468 Minix filesystem, version 2
0x410 leshort 0x2478 Minix filesystem, version 2, 30 char names
# romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0 string -rom1fs-\0 romfs filesystem, version 1
>8 belong x %d bytes,
>16 string x named %s.
# netboot image - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image,
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2
>>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3
>4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode
0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager
9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system (little-endian),
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 ledate x last checked at %s,
>8224 ledate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 lelong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 lelong x block size %d,
>8244 lelong x fragment size %d,
>8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization
9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system (big-endian),
>7168 long 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume
>>7186 string x named %s,
>>7176 belong x volume label version %d,
>>7180 bedate x created on %s,
>8404 string x last mounted on %s,
#>9504 bedate x last checked at %s,
>8224 bedate x last written at %s,
>8401 byte x clean flag %d,
>8228 belong x number of blocks %d,
>8232 belong x number of data blocks %d,
>8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240 belong x block size %d,
>8244 belong x fragment size %d,
>8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256 belong x rotational delay %dms,
>8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320 belong 0 TIME optimization
>8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization
# ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger <adilger@turbolabs.com>
0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux
>0x44c lelong x rev %d
>0x43e leshort x \b.%d
>0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data
>>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean)
>0x45c lelong &0x0000004 ext3 filesystem data
>>0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery)
>0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors)
>0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed)
#>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype)
#>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse_super)
>0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files)
# SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header)
# SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data
>0x4 belong x (blksz %d,
>0x68 beshort x inosz %d,
>0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs)
>0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs)
############################################################################
# Minix-ST kernel floppy
0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image
>19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy
>19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy
############################################################################
# Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
19 string \320\2\360\3\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\3\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \100\013\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
>0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector
19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k
19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k
# Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
#
# Byte Capacity Media Size and Type
# -------------------------------------------------
#
# F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
# F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
# F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
# FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
# FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
# FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
# FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
# FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
# FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
# FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
# F8 ----- Fixed disk
#
# FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
#
# Originally a bitmap:
# xxxxxxx0 Not two sided
# xxxxxxx1 Double sided
# xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT
# xxxxxx1x 8 SPT
# xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive
# xxxxx1xx Removable drive
# 11111xxx Must be one.
#
# But now it's rather random:
# 111111xx Low density disk
# 00 SS, Not 8 SPT
# 01 DS, Not 8 SPT
# 10 SS, 8 SPT
# 11 DS, 8 SPT
#
# 11111001 Double density 3½ floppy disk, high density 5¼
# 11110000 High density 3½ floppy disk
# 11111000 Hard disk any format
#
# CDROM Filesystems
32769 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
# "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
>32808 string >\0 '%s'
>34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable)
37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
32776 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data
# cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
>4 lelong x size %d
>8 lelong &1 version #2
>8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 lelong &4 hole_support
>32 lelong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 lelong x edition %d,
>40 lelong x %d blocks,
>44 lelong x %d files
0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
>4 belong x size %d
>8 belong &1 version #2
>8 belong &2 sorted_dirs
>8 belong &4 hole_support
>32 belong x CRC 0x%x,
>36 belong x edition %d,
>40 belong x %d blocks,
>44 belong x %d files
# reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5
0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6
>0x1002c leshort x block size %d
>0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean)
>0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d
>0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash
>0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash
>0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash
# JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian
# EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary
# Aculab VoIP firmware
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware
>35 string x format %s
# PPCBoot image file
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0 belong 0x27051956 PPCBoot image
>4 string PPCBoot
>>12 string x version %s
# JFFS2 file system
0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
0 lelong 0xe0011985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian
# Squashfs
0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
>28 beshort x version %d.
>30 beshort x \b%d,
>8 belong x %d bytes,
>4 belong x %d inodes,
>28 beshort <2
>>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 beshort >1
>>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>39 bedate x created: %s
0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
>28 leshort x version %d.
>30 leshort x \b%d,
>8 lelong x %d bytes,
>4 lelong x %d inodes,
>28 leshort <2
>>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 leshort >1
>>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes,
>39 ledate x created: %s
# AFS Dump Magic
# From: Ty Sarna <tsarna@sarna.org>
0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump
>&0 belong x (v%d)
>>&0 byte 0x76
>>>&0 belong x Vol %d,
>>>>&0 byte 0x6e
>>>>>&0 string x %s
>>>>>>&1 byte 0x74
>>>>>>>&0 beshort 2
>>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump
>>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s
|
