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# boot-directdisk.bbclass
# (loosly based off bootimg.bbclass Copyright (C) 2004, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.)
#
# Create an image which can be placed directly onto a harddisk using dd and then
# booted.
#
# This uses syslinux. extlinux would have been nice but required the ext2/3
# partition to be mounted. grub requires to run itself as part of the install
# process.
#
# The end result is a 512 boot sector populated with an MBR and partition table
# followed by an msdos fat16 partition containing syslinux and a linux kernel
# completed by the ext2/3 rootfs.
#
# We have to push the msdos parition table size > 16MB so fat 16 is used as parted
# won't touch fat12 partitions.
# External variables needed
# ${ROOTFS} - the rootfs image to incorporate
do_bootdirectdisk[depends] += "dosfstools-native:do_populate_sysroot \
virtual/kernel:do_deploy \
syslinux:do_populate_sysroot \
syslinux-native:do_populate_sysroot \
parted-native:do_populate_sysroot \
mtools-native:do_populate_sysroot "
PACKAGES = " "
EXCLUDE_FROM_WORLD = "1"
BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID ?= "boot"
BOOTDD_EXTRA_SPACE ?= "16384"
EFI = "${@bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "1", "0", d)}"
EFI_PROVIDER ?= "grub-efi"
EFI_CLASS = "${@bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "${EFI_PROVIDER}", "", d)}"
# Include legacy boot if MACHINE_FEATURES includes "pcbios" or if it does not
# contain "efi". This way legacy is supported by default if neither is
# specified, maintaining the original behavior.
def pcbios(d):
pcbios = bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "pcbios", "1", "0", d)
if pcbios == "0":
pcbios = bb.utils.contains("MACHINE_FEATURES", "efi", "0", "1", d)
return pcbios
def pcbios_class(d):
if d.getVar("PCBIOS", True) == "1":
return "syslinux"
return ""
PCBIOS = "${@pcbios(d)}"
PCBIOS_CLASS = "${@pcbios_class(d)}"
inherit ${PCBIOS_CLASS}
inherit ${EFI_CLASS}
# Get the build_syslinux_cfg() function from the syslinux class
AUTO_SYSLINUXCFG = "1"
DISK_SIGNATURE ?= "${DISK_SIGNATURE_GENERATED}"
SYSLINUX_ROOT ?= "root=UUID=<<uuid-of-rootfs>>"
SYSLINUX_TIMEOUT ?= "10"
IS_VM = '${@bb.utils.contains_any("IMAGE_FSTYPES", ["vmdk", "vdi", "qcow2"], "true", "false", d)}'
boot_direct_populate() {
dest=$1
install -d $dest
# Install bzImage, initrd, and rootfs.img in DEST for all loaders to use.
if [ -e ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/bzImage ]; then
install -m 0644 ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/bzImage $dest/vmlinuz
fi
# initrd is made of concatenation of multiple filesystem images
if [ -n "${INITRD}" ]; then
rm -f $dest/initrd
for fs in ${INITRD}
do
if [ -s "${fs}" ]; then
cat ${fs} >> $dest/initrd
else
bbfatal "${fs} is invalid. initrd image creation failed."
fi
done
chmod 0644 $dest/initrd
fi
}
build_boot_dd() {
HDDDIR="${S}/hdd/boot"
HDDIMG="${S}/hdd.image"
IMAGE=${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_NAME}.hdddirect
boot_direct_populate $HDDDIR
if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
syslinux_hddimg_populate $HDDDIR
fi
if [ "${EFI}" = "1" ]; then
efi_hddimg_populate $HDDDIR
fi
if [ "${IS_VM}" = "true" ]; then
if [ "x${AUTO_SYSLINUXMENU}" = "x1" ] ; then
install -m 0644 ${STAGING_DIR}/${MACHINE}/usr/share/syslinux/vesamenu.c32 $HDDDIR/${SYSLINUXDIR}/
if [ "x${SYSLINUX_SPLASH}" != "x" ] ; then
install -m 0644 ${SYSLINUX_SPLASH} $HDDDIR/${SYSLINUXDIR}/splash.lss
fi
fi
fi
BLOCKS=`du -bks $HDDDIR | cut -f 1`
BLOCKS=`expr $BLOCKS + ${BOOTDD_EXTRA_SPACE}`
# Ensure total sectors is an integral number of sectors per
# track or mcopy will complain. Sectors are 512 bytes, and we
# generate images with 32 sectors per track. This calculation is
# done in blocks, thus the mod by 16 instead of 32.
BLOCKS=$(expr $BLOCKS + $(expr 16 - $(expr $BLOCKS % 16)))
mkdosfs -n ${BOOTDD_VOLUME_ID} -S 512 -C $HDDIMG $BLOCKS
mcopy -i $HDDIMG -s $HDDDIR/* ::/
if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
syslinux_hdddirect_install $HDDIMG
fi
chmod 644 $HDDIMG
ROOTFSBLOCKS=`du -Lbks ${ROOTFS} | cut -f 1`
TOTALSIZE=`expr $BLOCKS + $ROOTFSBLOCKS`
END1=`expr $BLOCKS \* 1024`
END2=`expr $END1 + 512`
END3=`expr \( $ROOTFSBLOCKS \* 1024 \) + $END1`
echo $ROOTFSBLOCKS $TOTALSIZE $END1 $END2 $END3
rm -rf $IMAGE
dd if=/dev/zero of=$IMAGE bs=1024 seek=$TOTALSIZE count=1
parted $IMAGE mklabel msdos
parted $IMAGE mkpart primary fat16 0 ${END1}B
parted $IMAGE unit B mkpart primary ext2 ${END2}B ${END3}B
parted $IMAGE set 1 boot on
parted $IMAGE print
awk "BEGIN { printf \"$(echo ${DISK_SIGNATURE} | fold -w 2 | tac | paste -sd '' | sed 's/\(..\)/\\x&/g')\" }" | \
dd of=$IMAGE bs=1 seek=440 conv=notrunc
OFFSET=`expr $END2 / 512`
if [ "${PCBIOS}" = "1" ]; then
dd if=${STAGING_DATADIR}/syslinux/mbr.bin of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc
fi
dd if=$HDDIMG of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc seek=1 bs=512
dd if=${ROOTFS} of=$IMAGE conv=notrunc seek=$OFFSET bs=512
cd ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}
rm -f ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hdddirect
ln -s ${IMAGE_NAME}.hdddirect ${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${IMAGE_LINK_NAME}.hdddirect
}
python do_bootdirectdisk() {
validate_disk_signature(d)
if d.getVar("PCBIOS", True) == "1":
bb.build.exec_func('build_syslinux_cfg', d)
if d.getVar("EFI", True) == "1":
bb.build.exec_func('build_efi_cfg', d)
bb.build.exec_func('build_boot_dd', d)
}
def generate_disk_signature():
import uuid
signature = str(uuid.uuid4())[:8]
if signature != '00000000':
return signature
else:
return 'ffffffff'
def validate_disk_signature(d):
import re
disk_signature = d.getVar("DISK_SIGNATURE", True)
if not re.match(r'^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}$', disk_signature):
bb.fatal("DISK_SIGNATURE '%s' must be an 8 digit hex string" % disk_signature)
DISK_SIGNATURE_GENERATED := "${@generate_disk_signature()}"
addtask bootdirectdisk before do_build
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