udev-cache: omit sockets and filesystems mounted under /dev

Archiving sockets causes tar to report an error and return a nonzero
exit status. Archiving a mounted filesystem is harmless, but may greatly
bloat the size of the cache tarball, and wastes time on boot.

To fix these issues, use `find` to only include the files we want, which
are the file types that udev will create (block/char devices and
symlinks) that are on the same filesystem as /dev.

While we're at it, remove a subshell by archiving /dev as an absolute
path. However, `tar` will complain about stripping the leading slash on
stderr. To inhibit this, `cut` out the leading slash.

An alternative solution is to use `tar --exclude`, but that is modestly
more brittle, since we'd need to explicitly list every socket and
filesystem to exclude. Note that `tar --one-file-system` is
GNU-specific, and tar implementations generally have nothing equivalent
to `find -type`.

If using busybox `find`, this change requires CONFIG_FEATURE_FIND_TYPE=y
and CONFIG_FEATURE_FIND_XDEV=y. If using busybox `tar`, this change
requires CONFIG_FEATURE_TAR_FROM=y.

Signed-off-by: Richard Tollerton <rich.tollerton@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions